中国常见特有词汇的英译

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1、中国常见特有词汇的英译■禅宗ZenBuddhism■禅dhyana;dhgaya■混沌chaos■道Daosim,thewayanditspower■四谛FourNobleTruth■八正道EightfoldPath■无常anity■五行说TheoryofFiveElements■无我anatman■坐禅mettaortranscendentalmeditation■空sunyata■虚无nothingness■双喜doublehappiness(中)，adoubledstrokeofluck(英)■小品wittyskits■相声cross-ta

2、lk■噱头；掉包袱gimmick,stunt■夜猫子nightpeople;night-owls■本命年thisanimalyearofsb.■处世之道philosophyoflife■姻缘yinyuan(prefixedfateofmarriage)■还愿redeemawish(vows)中国新兴事物名称的英译(EnglishforNewlySproutedThings)■中国电信ChinaTelecom■中国移动ChinaMobile■十五计划the10thFive-YearPlan■中国电脑联网Chinanet■三峡工程theThreeGo

3、rgesProject■希望工程ProjectHope■京九铁路BeijingCKowloonRailway■扶贫工程Anti・PovertyProject■菜篮子工程VegetableBasketProject■温饱工程Decent-LifeProject■安居工程EconomyHousingProject■扫黄Porn-PurgingCampaign■西部大开发Go-WestCampaign中国独特传统饮食的英译(UniqueTraditionalChineseFoods)■馄饨wonton■锅贴guotie(friedjiaozi)■花卷s

4、teamedtwistedrolls■套餐setmeal■盒饭boxlunch;Chinesetake-away■米豆腐ricetofu■魔芋豆腐konjaktofu■米粉ricenoodles■冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws(orapples,etc.)■火锅chafingdish■八宝饭eight-treasurericepudding■粉丝glassnoodles■豆腐脑jelliedbeancurd常见中式早点的表达■烧饼Clavovenrolls■油条Friedbreadstick■韭菜盒Friedleekdu

5、mplings■水饺Boileddumplings■蒸饺Steameddumplings■馒头Steamedbuns■割包Steamedsandwich■饭团Riceandvegetableroll■蛋饼Eggcakes■皮蛋100-yearegg■咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg■豆浆Soybeanmilk■馒头steamedbread中国常见早点的英译■ricenoodles米粉■friedricenoodles河粉■steamedvermicelliroll肠粉■macaroni通心粉■beanthread冬粉■beancurdwithod

6、or臭豆腐■flour-ricenoodle面粉■noodles面条■instinctnoodles速食面■vegetable蔬菜■crust面包皮■sandwich三明治■toast土司■hamburger汉堡■cake蛋糕■springroll春卷■pancake煎饼■frieddumpling煎贴■riceglueball元宵■gluepudding汤圆■milletcongee小米粥■cereal麦片粥■steameddumpling蒸饺■ravioli馄饨■nbsp;cake月饼■greenbeancake绿豆糕■popcorn爆米花■

7、chocolate巧克力■marronsglaces糖炒栗子重要机构名称英译A类NationalPartyCongress全国代表大会FifteenthNationalCongress第卜五次全国代表大会（十五大）FirstPlenarySession第一届中央全会（一屮全会）CentralCommittee屮央委员会memberoftheCentralCommittee屮央委员alternatememberoftheCentralCommittee候补屮央委员PoliticalBureau政治局memberofthePoliticalBurea

8、u政治局委员alternatememberofthePoliticalBureau政治局候补委员StandingCommitteeoft