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1、高一：非谓语语法---ing形式充当主语，宾语，表语一.非谓语：_________________句子成分：主语，谓语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，宾语补足语请分析句子成分Eg:IobservedtheSeniorThreeboypracticeplayingbasketballeverydayafterschool.Eg:Hishobbyisplayingbasketball.不定式——todo现在分词——doing过去分词——done二非谓语三：现在分词1.做主语：Eg:Playingbasketballishishobby.2.做表语Eg:Whathel
2、ikesisplayingbasketball.3做宾语Eg:Heenjoysplayingbasketball.在一些动词后面比如像enjoy等动词，必须跟现在分词做宾语。类似的这类动词有：avoid,admit,allow,consider,dislike,delay,deny,enjoy,escape,finish,imagine,mind,miss,permit,practice,risk,suggest在一些词组后面也必须跟现在分词lookforwardto_____________________insiston________________
3、_____cannothelp_____________________devote…to______________________contributeto_____________________beusedto_____________________=beaccustomedtogetusedto_____________________=getaccustomedtospendtimein_____________________feellike______________________beworth_____________________h
4、avedifficulty/troublein…______________________在句型中；Itisnousedoingsth.Itisnogooddoingsth.Itiswasteoftimedoingsth.Sth.needs/wants/requiresdoing.4Eg:Theroomneedscleaning.Eg:Theflowerneedswatering.Eg:Theessayrequiresrewriting.四．现在分词和不定式做宾语的区别1.现在分词作宾语表示一贯，经常性的动作，不定式表示具体，特定的动作。Eg:Helik
5、esplayingbasketball.Eg:Helikestoplayfootballtoday.1.注意下列词组的意思差别。留意：不定式表示将要发生的事meandoingmeantodotrydoingtrytodorememberdoingremembertodogoondoinggoontodobeused/accustomedtodoingusedtodo4非谓语练习（高一）一用动词的适当形式填空1.Heusedto__________(getup)at7am,butnowhehasgotusedto____________(wakeup)bef
6、ore6am.2.Theydon’tallow__________(smoke)inthistheatre.3.Ourteacherdoesn’tallowus_________(use)cellphoneatschool.4.Hewarnedher___________(nottouch)thewire.5.Ican’timagine__________(live)withsomeonewhoneverstops__________(talk).6.Isthereanythingworth__________(buy)?7.Ienjoy_________
7、__(becalled)“potato”.8.It’sverykindofyou____________(send)meagiftonmybirthday.9.It’snogood____________(talk)behindothersabouttheirprivatethings.10.Heovercamethedifficulty____________(setup)hisownbusiness.11.Ifyoufollowyourheartandworkhard,youwillfindnotrouble_____________(realize)
8、yourdream.12.Ifeellike___________
