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1、写作专项训练(记叙文)知识精析记叙文是记人叙事的文章,它主要是用于说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果,即我们通常所说的五个“W”(what,who,when,where,why)和一个“H”(how)。记叙文的重点在于“述说”和“描述”,因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述得当,理清楚,描写生动形象。【常用素材】-、结构模板时间ismemorablebecause人物hadameaningfulexperienceonthatday.Inthemorning,we活动-.Uponarrive,webeganto活动=.
2、Somewere活动三.Otherswere活动四.we感受.Wefeelitisourdutyto动作.二、必备句型1.Iwasabouttodo…when…2.Tiredaswewere,westillfeltquitehappy.3.Itwassnowing/rainingheavilyonMondaymorning.4.LastnightIwasbusypreparingformytestwhenIheardaloudnoise.5.ItisreportedthatSanlumilkponderhasc
3、ausedkidneystonesinbabies.6.Thanksforyourconcern.7.Onmywayhome,Icameacrossanoldfriend.8.Thesunwasshiningandthebirdsweresinging.9.Thisisreallyanunforgettableexperience.10.Ilearnedfromtheexperiencethathonestyalwayscomesfirst.典题例示第5页共5页[写作要求](2010年高考浙江卷)最近,李越被评
4、为你们班上的“每周之星”。请你根据她的事迹(在上周六下午,不顾天气的炎热,为班级选购歌咏比赛服装),用英语为班级板报写一篇100----120个词的短文。你的文章应包括下列要求:1李越的事迹及其对同学的影响;2你的评价。注意:1,文章的标题和开头已给出(不记词数)。2,参考词汇:singingcontest歌咏服装。Costume服装。StarStudentoftheWeekLiyuehasbeenawardedthetitleof“StarStudentofWeek”forwhatshedidforourcl
5、ass.佳作背诵Liyuehasbeenawardedthetitleof“StarStudentoftheWeek”forwhatshedidforourclass.OnthehotafternoonoflastSaturday,Liyuwentdowntownandwaikedfromonestoretoanother.lookingforthecostumeswewouldwearinthesingingcontest.Whiletherestofuswereenjoyingourleisuretimei
6、ncoolandcomfortablerooms,shespentthewholeafternoonsearcingandselecting,Finally,shefoundtherightclothesDeeplymovedbyherefforts,wetriedourbestandwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.Liyueisalwayswarm-heartedandcaresalotabouttheclass.Besides,sheoftendevoteshersparetime
7、tohelpingothers.Shedeservesthehonorandweshouldlearnfromher.第5页共5页(说明文)知识精析1.说明文是以说明为主要表达方式,有简洁明了的语言来解释说明事物,阐明事理,从而给读者提供知识的一种文体。2.在高考书面表达中,其主要命题形式为图表式作文,有时以图画式和提纲式作文来呈现写作材料。3.它要求语言简明扼要,通俗易通,说明过程讲究此次性和条理性。4.这种文体通常用第三人称,时态以一般现在时为主。【常用素材】一,结构模板isamosteffectiveto
8、(点明要说明事物的必要性).Formostpeople,itisalmostimpossibleto(介绍某事物对多数人的重要意义).isreally(该事物的优势或显著特点).Withthefunctionsof,itenablesusto(该事物的作用).Itcaneven(进一步说明该事物的作用).Justimagine,allthiscanbedonewith(说明事物的重要性