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1、本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com被动语态特殊情况二导学案设计2014.11课前延伸I课前读词II复习词汇时态被动语态结构一般将来时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时现在完成时含有情态动词学习目标:掌握各种时态的被动语态的结构能够正确的把主动语态变为被动语态掌握被动语态的各种特殊用法重难点:被动语态的几种特殊用法课内探究自主学习。用所给动词的适当形式填空1.OurTVset_______________(repair)yesterday.2.Anewbuilding__________________(build)in
2、ourschoolnextyear.3.Manybooksonscience_________________(buy)sinceIwenttocollege.4.Nowhe_________(be)askedifthemeeting____________(hold)nextFriday.5.Yourschoolbag_______________(mustnotput)there.21世纪教育网版权所有6.__________thiskindofbike____________(make)intheUSA?21·cn·jy·com合作探究:思
3、考一:含有双宾语的句子怎样变被动语态?Shegavemeadictionary间接宾语:人)(直接宾语:物)Iwasgivenadictionary(byher)Adictionarywasgiventome(byher)1.Theteachershowedthechildrenabeautifulpicture.2·1·c·n·j·y2.Myfatherboughtmeanewbike.常和to连用的动词有那些?常和for连用的动词有那些?思考二:还原to原则。(三个使役动词:let,make,have,三看二听一观察see,watch,loo
4、k,hear,listento,notice。)在主动语态的句子里,以上动词后面跟着的动词不定式省去to,但变成被动语态时,to要重新加上去。例如:WeoftenhearhersingEnglishsongsintheevening. 21*cnjy*comSheisoftenheardtosingEnglishsongsintheevening.【版权所有:21教育】21世纪教育网--中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.comExercise:①The
5、newsmadeuscry.Webythenews.②Isawhimcomeintotheclassroomjustnow.Hecomeintotheclassroomjustnow.1.Jim_________often______(hear)_________(sing)intheroom.2.TheBrowns___________(see)____________(leave)thehotelalready.思考三:有关被动语态的几种句型1.need/want/require+doing=need/want/require+tobedon
6、eTheseshoesneed(wash).2.Itissaidthat…据说Itisreportedthat…据报道21教育名师原创作品Itisthoughtthat…大家认为Itisbelievedthat…有人相信思考四:不用被动语态的动词:1.一些词或短语如happen,takeplace,belongtoappear,disappear…等(有/没有)被动语态。例如:Thecaraccidentwashappenedlastnight.(×)Thecaraccidenthappenedlastnight.(√)Exercisesix:请
7、改正句子:1Thebookisbelongedtome..2Atrafficaccident________(happen)justnow.2.连系动词如:be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,get,turn,become…PekingOpera________(sound)beautiful3.当open.sell.readwritecleanwash等及物动词用作不及物动词,他们的主语为物时,可用主动表被动。例如;ThiskindofskirtsellswellThepen_________(write)v
8、eryfast.Thiskindofsweater_______(sell)well.小结:关于被动语态的几种用法你掌握了吗?小结:关于