谢小青英语考试

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1、名词解释1.socialsecurity,socialinsurance,socialassistance,socialwelfare,socialallowance2.unemployment:isatworkingageworkerswithabilitytowork,laborandindeeddesiretofindaworkinthecircumstances,notbesuitableforacareerinlostrevenuestate.简答1.howtounderstandthecontentofsocialse

2、curity？Thetermsocialsecurity,itwasusedinthelegalliteratureamongtheunitedstatesgovernmentin1935promulgatedthe“socialsecurityact”.Itincludes4parts.Socialinsurance:basicprotection,workerslosetheirabilitytoworkduetolostwagesabletoenjoyabasicstandardoflivingSocialassistanc

3、e:thelowestleverofsocialprotection,themembersofasocietyneedtosurviveSocialwelfare:thepromotionofurbanandrurallifeandwelfareofalltheinhabitantsatthehigh-leversocialsecuritySocialallowance:thespecialnatureofsocialprotection,makecontributionstosocietysacrificeofsoldiersa

4、ndtheirwives,andthebasiclivingneeds2.howtounderstandthetargetofsocialsecurity?Itistheoverallgoalofprotectingandimprovingthelifeofitscommunityasawholetoachievetheharmoniousdevelopment.Aroundtheabovegoals,thesocialsecuritysysteminpracticeneedstoachievethefollowingtarget

5、s:①tohelppeoplesurviveoutofcrisis②tosatisfythenationaldemandfortheprotectionoflife,constantlyimprovingandenhancingpeople’swelfare③toachievetheharmoniousdevelopmentinthewholecommunity3.whatissocialinsurance?whatitemsdoessocialinsuranceinclude?Socialinsurance:basicprote

6、ction,workerslosetheirabilitytoworkduetolostwagesabletoenjoyabasicstandardofliving4.whatisthebasiccharacteristicsofcompulsorysavings?①toemphasizeself-responsibilitylackofmutualeconomicnature②theestablishmentofpersonalaccountshascompletelyaccumulated③theorganicintergra

7、tionofthecapitalmarket④themaincontentisold-agedsecurity⑤thegovernmentassumesresponsibilityinaspecialway5.whatarethecontentsofsocializationmanagementandservicesofpensioninsurance?Overall,pensioninsurancemanagementandtheleverofserviceshasbeengraduallyimprovedinchina①the

8、basicpensionsrealizesocializationpayment②theretiredstaffgraduallybringsintocommunitiestorealizesocializationmanagementandser