尹湾汉简草书的研究

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1、摘要IMIIltUIIIInttulMIIIIY2141545雨漠畴期，特别是西漠畴期，是古今文字辖燮的重要畴期，属後世漠字形髓演化奠定了基磺。草害在逭佃畴期缝屋了重要的骚展。尹游漠筒草害的畴代屠西漠末年至新莽畴期，在草害的演化中有重要的地位。本文j跫《尹湾漠墓简牍》、陛锡典师《漠代简牍草字编》、松江石本《急就章》等文字资料出骚，连用比较的方法分析尹湾漠简草耆舆其它漠简草耆、章草及漠棘之同在特征上的具同黠，描述尹湾漠简草害的特黠和在漠字形髓骚展中的位置。本文分魇五章。第一章焉漠代草害概藐，包括草害的族生畴同和名稻的

2、束源，蓝以秦漠畴期的襄耶筒和银雀山筒的字髓描述漠筒草耆的麈生遇程。第二章介绍袋獯主要的漠筒出土情沉和研究现状。第三章属袭程《急就章》版本的介绍。第四章通遇尹湾漠筒草害舆其它畿獯形髅同的屋畴和共畴的比较，概括尹湾漠筒草害的形髓特黠。第五章德结尹湾漠筒草害在漠字裴展中的位置，以及研究尹湾漠简草害的意羲。研究骚现，尹湾漠筒草害存在雨獯形慧，一程初步具借今草的特征，颞示出漠代简牍草害已经出现向今草方向的骚展趋势；一棰餍具有章草的特黠，同畴包含辣害簟意的草害。遣表明，漠代草害的演化是线倜方向同畴迄行的。鼹键翮：尹湾漠简；草害

3、；髓形ABSTRACT—————————————————————————————————————————————————一一一一TwoHandynasty,especiallytheFormerHandynasty,isthesignificantperiodfortheconversionofChinesecharacterfromoldformtonewform．andesta_blishedbasefortheconversionoftheformofChinesecharacterinlaterperiod

4、．Caoshudevelopedrapidlyinthisperiod．TheperiodofYinwanCaoshustartedintheendoftheFormerHartdynasty,andendedintheimportantroleintheconversionofCaoshu．Xindynasty．ThisperiodplayedanThispaperisbaseonseveralmaterialssuchasSlipsinTombsofHanDynastyinHnwan，LuXixing’SHan

5、DynastySlipsCursiveCharacterCodeandst‘)needitionofJijiuzhanginSongjiang．ThepurposeisdescribingthecharacteristicofYinwanCaoshuandthestatusinthedevelopmentofChinesecharacter,throughanalyzingthesameanddifferentpointsofcharacteramongYinwanCaoshuandotherCaoslmofHar

6、tdynasty,Zhangcao，Lishu．Thispaperisdividedintofivechapters．ThefirstchapterisasummaryfortheCaoshuofHandynasty,includingthetimeofappearanceandthesourceofthename，theprocessoftheproducingofCaoshu．Thesecondchapterintroducesthesituationofexhumationandcurrentinvestig

7、ativesituationofseveralimportantslipsofHandynasty．ThethirdchapterintroducesseveraleditionsofJijiuzhang．Theforthchaptergeneralizesthecharacteristicofthef．onnofYinwanCaoshu，throughthecomparingbetweenYinwanCaoshuandseveralotherfo衄s．Thefifthchaptersummarizesthesta

8、tusinthedevelopmentofChinesech黜tera11dthesignificancefort11eresearchingofYinwanCaoshu．ItfoundedthattherearetwoformsCanbefoundinYinwanCaoshu．OneshowstllecharacteristicofJincaoprelim