期待可能性理论探微

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1、ABSTRACTThetheoryofanticipated"possibility，asakindofcriminallawtheory,whichwasproposedbytheschoolofnormliabilityattheearly201“century,studiesbehavioror’Ssubjectiveside(1iability)toservethecontinentallawsystem’Scriminaltheory．Whenbehaviororshavenochoicebuttocommitcrime，theyshouldbeimmunefr

2、ompenalty．Thesekindsofissuesincriminal。lawareaarecalledthetheoryofanticipatedpossibility．Thepithofthetheoryisthatlawdoesn’tforcepeopletowhattheycan’tdo．Duetoshowingthehumanismofcriminallaw，thetheoryofanticipatedpossibilityhasalreadybeenthecurrentdoctrineinthecountriesofcontinentallawsyste

3、mandJapan，otherwiseithasalsobeenadoptedinlegislativeandjudicialpractice．Lethaldemeritsinourcountry’Scriminaltheoryandcontradictionscomingfromthisinpracticemakeourcountry’Scriminallawgreatlyneedthetheoryofanticipatedpossibilityintheoryandpractice．Onthebasisofdiscussionfortheadoptionnecessi

4、tyofthetheoryofanticipatedpossibility,thisarticleattemptstoexplorethetheoreticalfoundationofthetheoryofanticipatedpossibility，reflectonjudgmentcriterionofthetheoryofanticipatedpossibilityandsetthetheoreticalsituationofthetheoryofanticipatedpossibilityinabidtodosomeworkforperfectingourcoun

5、try’Scriminallawtheories．Thearticleisdividedintofourparts：thefirstpartexploresourcountry’Surgentneedforthetheoryofanticipatedpossibilityintheoryandinpractice，whichbecomethepreludetotheresearchofanticipatedpossibility；thesecondpartstudiesthetheoreticalbasisofanticipatedpossibilityincluding

6、relativefreewill、humanismofthecriminallaw、norminstitution、theaimofthecriminallawandthemodestyofthecriminallaw，whichofferthereasonforthisarticle；thethirdpartcoversthethornyjudgmentcriterionofanticipatedpossibility,andthroughcomparingtheopinionsofpreviousschoolsthecriterionoftypethrongiscon

7、sideredthemostreasonablecriterionofanticipatedpossibility，atsametimetheauthorgivesamblereason；thefourthpartproposesthatweshoulddiscussthetheoryofanticipatedpossibilityonthebasisofthecontinentallawsystem’Scriminaltheory．Onthebasisofthis，thesituationofanticipatedpossi