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1、万方数据Chapter1Introduction1.1BackgroundoftheresearchCook(2001:147)contendsthatlanguageteael,hngclassroomsflaredifferentfromothersubjectsbecauselanguageisnotju盘themediumbutalsothecontent.Withtheteacl髓asthecentralclasm)0m比∞峨‘'Nofuncti∞alsynabus’‘authentic’material
2、s,ormicrocomputerprogrammec锄replacethecapacityofthelive,fluentspeakertoadjusthiskherspeechtoallappropriatelevelofdifficultyandsolveunpredictablecommunicationdifficultiesfrommomenttomoment,Orto‘scaffold’thelearner’SattemptsatFL(forcigulanguage)Slx燃h.Therefore,t
3、eachertalk,asapartofteacher’sinteractiveskillsisofcrucialimportanceforEnglishlanguagelearners.Nunan(1991:189)holdstheviewthatteachertalkisofvitalirnportancc,notonlyfortheorganizationoftheclassroombutalsofortheprocessesofacquisition,becauseitisthemajorsourceofc
4、omprehensa'bletargetlanguageinputthatthelearnerislikelytoreceive.Thus,itisessentialforEnglishteacherstobemoreawareofteachertalkanddosomeresearch.Withthedevelopmentofeconomicsandtechnology,especiallythewidelyUSeofintemet,theworld犹becoming‘ag
5、obalvillage'.Englis
6、hisusedas‘'theglobalvillage’slinguafranca'’nomalletwhetherinbusinessorinpolitics.Zhu(2003:36)statesthattherealethreemainreasorlsforChinesetounderstandthecurrentsocio-ecDnomicsituationanditsimpactonChinesework:ThefirstOEleisthewidelyUSeofinternet,inwhichEnglish
7、isusedasthedlieflinguafrancaCrystal(1997:107)addsthatEnglishcontinuestobethechieflinguafrancaoftheintemet-apositionwhichisnowbeginningtobeacknowledgedinthepopularmedia.Thesecondoneisthetrendinthechangeofemploymentpatternsinthe218‘centuryintheworld,whichrequire
8、theemployeestohavethebasicabilitytocommunicatewithothersinEnglish.Thethirdoneistheinformationexchange,the叩曲c撕onofscienceandteclmology,andtheemergenceoftransnationalcorporations,whichplacegreatemphasisonmasteringEnglishaSallinternationallanguage.Facingtheserigo
9、roussituations,theChinesegovermnenthasmadeaseriesofed哪。乏由舳alrevolutioninEl啦出education.neyintroducedcommunicativelanguageteachingandsmdcnt-centereda弹roachinthe酬y1990s,既唧Ih笛咖theill巾阻