中国知识资本投入对高技术产业国际竞争力的影响实证分析

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1、万方数据THEEMPIRICALRESEARCHONRELATIoNSHIPoFINTELLECTUALCAPITALINPUTANDINTERNATIONALCoMPETITIVENESSOFHIGH．TECHINDUSTRYINCHINAABSTRACTThehigh-techindustriesinchinahasgrownrapidlySincethereformandopeninguppolicy．Chinahasbecometheworld’Stopexporterofthehigh-techgood

2、s，Butnotacompetitiveone．There’Sabout60％ofexportrelyontheprocessingtrade，andtheforeigntradestructureofChinashouldbeoptimizedurgently．TheIntellectualcapitalasthekeyfactortocontributetotheworld’Seconomygrowth，SoitisnecessarytoanalyzetherelmionshipaboutIntellectu

3、alcapitalwitllinternationalcompetitiveness．Usingtherelateddataaboutthehi曲-techindustriesinChinafrom1996to2012，Weanalyzetherelationshipbetweenintellectualcapimlandinternationalcompetitivenessfromregionandindustrylevel．weestablishVARmodelswithconsideringaboutth

4、einflationandatimelag．Theresultsshowthat：Therearedifferentfactorsthataffecttheinternationalcompetitivenessoftheregionandindustry．Theeastregionshowsthattheexpenditureontechnologyabsorption，purchaseofdomestictechnologyandR&DCancontributemoretothegrowthofinterna

5、tionalcompetitiveness．Inthecentralregion，technologyabsorption，purchaseofdomestictechnologyandtechnologyimporrtCanenhanceitsintemationalcompetitiveness．ExpenditureontechnologyimportandtechnologyabsorptionCanhelpwestregionimproveitsinternationalcompetitiveness．

6、Ontheindustriallevel，technologyimpoIrtandtechnologyabsorptionCanimprovetheinternationalcompetitivenessofManufactureofMedicalandPharmaceuticalProducts&ManufactureofAircraftandSpacecraft，ElectronicandTelecommunicationsEquipmentneedinputmoretechnologyimport，Manu

7、factureofComputersandOfficeEquipmentsrequiresmoreexpenseondomestictechnology、humancapitalandR&D，ManufactureofMedicalEquipmentsandMetersdemandmoreR&Dexpense．Ill万方数据Wesumsuptheresearchconclusionabove，andmakesuggestionsforthedifferentregionandindustries．Summariz

8、eabovestudies，wetllinkitisamusttoincreasetheintellectualcapimlinput，butwehavetoknowexactlythatdifferenttypeofintellectualcapitalinputtodifferentregionandindustrieswillaffecttheirintematio