铁路行业的政府监管体制研究

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1、西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1I页AbstractAstheeconomicandtechnicalfeatureofrailroadindustry,especiallyitsnaturalmonopoly,iseasytocausetherailwayindustrymarketfailureextremely,it'snecessaryforthegovernmentsupervisingtherailwayindustry．Howeverthegovernmentsupervisionoftherailway

2、industryisaworldwideissue．ThegovernmentsupervisionsystemofrailwayindustryinChinaisnotperfect．CombiningtheforeignexperienceofgovernmentsupervisionsystemoftherailindustryandtherealityofOurCOLLrltry,thisarticlewillputforwardarailwayindustrysupervisionsystemthatissui

3、tableforChina．Thearticleisdividedintofourpartstoresearcht。hegovernmentsupervisionoftherailwayindustryexcepttheintroduction．Thefirstpartmainlyintroducesthebasicconceptandtheresearchscopeofthegovernmentsupervisionsystemofthe．railwayindustry．Itincludestheconceptsand

4、characteristicsoftherailwayindustryandgovernmentsupervision，theoryofthenecessityofgovernmentsupervisionoftherailwayindustryandtheconceptandcontentsofrailwayindustrygovernmentsupervisionsystem．Thesecondpartintroducestheevolutionofthegovernmentsupervisionsystemofra

5、ilwayindustryinforeigncountries，suchasTheUnitedStates，Japan，BritainandGermany．Atthesametime．itsummarizestheexperienceofgovernmentsupervisionsystemofforeignrailwayindustryandtheenlightenmenttoOurcountry．Thethirdpartistointroducetheevolutionofthehistoryofgovernment

6、supervisionsysteminChinarailwayindustry,andtoanalyzethedisadvantagesofthegovernmentsupervisionsysteminthecurrentrailwayindustry．Thefourthpartthatisbasedonthethirdpartofthedefectsandthecombinationofthesecondpartoftheexpedence，suggeststheperfectionofthegovernmentsu

7、pervisionsysteminChineserailwayindustry．Itincludestheconstructionoftherailwayindustrygovemmentregulatoryagenciesandtheestablishmentofguaranteemechanismoftheeffectiveoperationofpower．keywords：railwayindustry；governmentsupervision；supervisionsystem；regulatoryagency

8、西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1II页目录第1章绪论⋯⋯．．．．．．．．．．⋯．⋯．．．⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．11．1研究问题背景和意义⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯．．11．2国内外研究现状⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯21．3研究内容、目标与方法⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯