铁路行业政府监管与反垄断法监管研究

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1、万方数据西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文第1I页AbstractTherailroadindustryisthebasicprojectinvolvingthenationaldevelopmentandsociallivelihood，whichhastheglobal，basic，andstrategicinfluenceontheentiresocialandeconomicdevelopment．Meanwhile，itisthekeytransportwayforthesustainable

2、developmentandbuildingtheresource—conservingandenvironmentallyfriendlysociety．Theoretically，thegovernmentregulationandanti—monopolylawfortherailwayindustryaretwodifferentregulationmethodsaimingtothesameobject，whichcanbebothorindependentlyutilized．Howev

3、er，duetothetraditionalseriousadministrativecontroloftherailwayindustryinourcountry，thecancelfortheministryofrailwayandestablishingtheChineserailwaycorporationandtherailwaybureaucannotmakeChineserailwayindustrygoontheroadwiththecharacteristicsofseparati

4、ngofgovernmentandenterprisefunction，functionalefficiency．Accordingly，theanti—monopolylawdoesnotalsogivetheclearlydefined．Thisproblemnotonlyleadstothederegulationofthegovernmentcontrol，butalsomarketcompetitioncannotbeensuredeffectively．Duetotherapiddeve

5、lopmentofthehigh—speedrailwayinchina，thescaleofChineserailwayindustryisfurtherincreased．andthecharacte“sticsintechnicalandeconomicfieldhavebeenchanged．Allthechangeswillpartlyaffectonthegovernmentregulationfortherailwayindustry．Therefore，thisthesisfocus

6、onthegovernmentregulationandanti—monopolyregulationfortherailwayindustry，anddiscussthenovelmethodsbyloosingthegovernmentregulationandintroducingthemarketcompetitioninordertohelpthehealthyandorderlydevelopmentofrailwayindustryinChina．Firstofall，basedont

7、hetraditionalnaturalmonopolypropertyoftherailwayindustry，therailwayindustryisinterpreted．Therailwayindustryisacomplexsystemincludingthepassengerandcargotransportationservice，passengerstationcargoservice，cargowarehousingservices．Thewidescopeofbusiness，t

8、hestrongcontinuity，safeandreliabilityareitsmaintechnicalandeconomiccharacteristics．Byanalyzingthenaturalmonopolypropertyandtechnicalandeconomiccharacteristicsoftherailwayindustry，thisthesispointsoutthegovernmentregulationincludesfourasp