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1、中美价值观的差异中美家庭价值观差异论文英文DifferencesofFamilyValuesBetweenChinaandAmerica中美家庭价值观差异AbstractThispapertriestomakeacomparisonofdifferentfamilyvaluesbetweenChinaandUS,whichappearedinmanyfields,forinstance,theAmericanemphasistheindividualismbutChinesefocusonthecollectivism,there
2、lation-shipbetweenfamilymembersandtheirattitudestoeachotherarealsoquitedifferent,thelifestyleinfluencedbyfamilyvaluesarevaried.Reasonsforthesedifferencesarecomplex,includingdifferentcustoms,culturesandsocialbackgroundsandsoon.摘要这篇论文比较了中美家庭价值观在不同方面的差异,比如,美国人强调个人主义而中国人注
3、重集体主义,不同的家庭关系与成员间的态度,和由于家庭价值观对生活方式的不同。产生差异的原因各不相同,包括不同的文化习俗,社会背景等等。Keywords:familyvalues,lifestyles,cultures,differences.关键词:家庭价值观,生活方式,文化,不同点。IJntroductionFamilyisthemostbasicunitofallhumansociety.Itreflectstheethicalvaluesofasociety,itsculturalcharacteristicsandtheu
4、niquefeaturesofanation.Peoplebegintolearnanythingabouttheworldandtheirculturethroughthefamilytheyarebroughtupin.Whatyouthink,howyouact,evenyourlanguage,arealltransmittedthroughthefamilyfromthewiderculturalcontext・Familyvaluesarethecoreintheresearchofculturalvalues,and
5、ithasahugeinfluenceonpeople,sthoughtsandbehaviors.Soifwewanttogetaglimpseoftheculturesoftwodifferentcountries,itisnecessarytoknowth&rdifferentfamilyvalues.Inthispaperwewillanalyzefamilyvaluesfromdifferentaspects9includingthedecisivefamilyvalues,theattitudetothefamilym
6、embersandtheirrelationships^andtheinfluencesoffamilyvalues.II.Thedifferencesoffamilyvalues.A.TheindividualismVS.thecollectivismTheAmericanemphasizethepersonalindependence,whileChineseemphasizeonthewholefamily,notanyindividualmember.ChildreninAmericahavemorefreedomthan
7、thatinChina.Theirparentsrarelyinterferewiththeirprivateaffairs,andusuallytrytoenhancechildrensall-aroundabilitieswhentheyareyoung.Theyhandletheirownaffairsthemselvesandtrytogetsupportfromtheircolleaguesorexpertswhoworkintherelevanthttp://fleld,andtheirfamilymembersonl
8、ygivesuggestionstothem.Thekeypointofitssocietyisfreedom.Obviously,weChinesepaymoreattentiontotheinterestofwholefamilythantha