资源描述:
《中美价值观的差异 中美家庭价值观差异论文英文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、中美价值观的差异中美家庭价值观差异论文英文DifferencesofFamilyValuesBetweenChinaandAmerica中美家庭价值观差异AbstractThispapertriestomakeacomparisonofdifferentfamilyvaluesbetweenChinaandUS,whichappearedinmanyfields,forinstance,theAmericanemphasistheindividualismbutChinesefocusonthecollectivism,therelation-shipbetweenfamilymem
2、bersandtheirattitudestoeachotherarealsoquitedifferent,thelifestyleinfluencedbyfamilyvaluesarevaried.Reasonsforthesedifferencesarecomplex,includingdifferentcustoms,culturesandsocialbackgroundsandsoon.10摘要这篇论文比较了中美家庭价值观在不同方面的差异,比如,美国人强调个人主义而中国人注重集体主义,不同的家庭关系与成员间的态度,和由于家庭价值观对生活方式的不同。产生差异的原因各不相同,包括
3、不同的文化习俗,社会背景等等。Keywords:familyvalues,lifestyles,cultures,differences.关键词:家庭价值观,生活方式,文化,不同点。Ⅰ.IntroductionFamilyisthemostbasicunitofallhumansociety.Itreflectstheethicalvaluesofasociety,itsculturalcharacteristicsandtheuniquefeaturesofanation.Peoplebegintolearnanythingabouttheworldandtheirculturet
4、hroughthefamilytheyarebroughtupin.Whatyouthink,howyouact,evenyourlanguage,arealltransmittedthroughthefamilyfromthewiderculturalcontext.Familyvaluesarethecoreintheresearchofculturalvalues,andithasahugeinfluenceonpeople’sthoughtsandbehaviors.Soifwewanttogetaglimpseoftheculturesoftwodifferentcount
5、ries,itisnecessarytoknowtheirdifferentfamilyvalues.Inthispaperwewillanalyzefamilyvaluesfromdifferentaspects,includingthedecisivefamilyvalues,theattitudetothefamilymembersandtheir10relationships,andtheinfluencesoffamilyvalues.Ⅱ.Thedifferencesoffamilyvalues.A.TheindividualismVS.thecollectivismThe
6、Americanemphasizethepersonalindependence,whileChineseemphasizeonthewholefamily,notanyindividualmember.ChildreninAmericahavemorefreedomthanthatinChina.Theirparentsrarelyinterferewiththeirprivateaffairs,andusuallytrytoenhancechildren’sall-aroundabilitieswhentheyareyoung.Theyhandletheirownaffairst
7、hemselvesandtrytogetsupportfromtheircolleaguesorexpertswhoworkintherelevanthttp://field,andtheirfamilymembersonlygivesuggestionstothem.Thekeypointofitssocietyisfreedom.Obviously,weChinesepaymoreattentiontotheinterestofwholefamilyt