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1、Unit2GreatpeopleGrammarTeachingaims:1.Revisethesimplepresenttense,thepresentcontinuoustense,thesimplepasttense,thepastcontinuoustenseandthepresentperfecttense.2.Sumupthedifferencesbetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepresentperfecttense・Teachingprocedures:Step1RevisionTranslatethefollow
2、ingsentencesandtellwhattenseisusedineachsentence・1.他总是设法独自做每一件事。Healwaysmanages(odoeverythingbyhimself.(时态:一般现在时)2.宇航员们目前为下一次飞行做准备。Theastronautsarepreparingforthenextflightatpresent.(时态:现在进行时)3.在返回地球的途中,宇宙飞船开始旋转,失去了控制。OntheirwaybacktotheEarth,thespacecraftbeganspinningoutofcontrol
3、.(时态:一般过去时)4.那一刻,全世界都在等待着向他们问候。Atthatmoment,thewholeworldwaswaitingtogreetthem.(时态:过去进行时)5.在太空屮,阿姆斯特朗接到缩短航程的命令。Inspace,Armstrongreceivedtheordertocuttheflightshort.(时态:一般过去时)6.因为他的出色表现,迄今他已经被授予了五个奖项。Becauseofhisexcellentservice,hehasbeenpresentedfiveawardssofa匚(时态:现在完成时)Step2Simpl
4、epresenttenseandpresentcontinuous1.SimplepresentUsedfor:1•apresentstatee・g・JohnlivesinNewYork.1.dailyroutineandhabitse.g.Ialwaysgotobedat140p.m.2.presentactionsthathappenoneafteranothere.g.Schoolisoverandthestudentsgohome・3.actionssetbyatimetableorschedulee.g.Thetalkshowstartsat7p
5、m2.PresentcontinuousUsedfor:1•actionsthathappenrightnowe.g.Look!Thereporterisinterviewingtheastronaut.2・actionsthathappenatthesametimee.g.MumisdoingthehouseworkandDadisworkingonthecomputer.3.actionsinalimitedperiodoftimee.g.Iamworkingonahistoryprojectthisweek.4.arrangementsforthen
6、earfuturee.g.IamleavingforShanghaitonight.时态用法特征词一般现在时1.经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。2.表示事先安排好的事情。always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday...现在进行吋1.表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作。2.表示事先安排好的即将发生的动作。atthemoment,today,now,rightnow,Listen!Look!e.g.Ioftengotoschoolat7a.m.我经常七点上学。HeiswatchingTV.他正在看电视
7、。Ilikecollectingstamps.我喜欢集邮。Thismonth,theyarepreparingfortheexam.这个月他们正在准备考试。1.Millieiswritingaboutwhatherfamilymembersaredoing.Helphercompleteherarticlewiththecorrecttensesoftheverbsinbrackets・I(1)(have)adayoutwithmyclassmatesthisSaturday,soI(2)(need)apairoftrainers・Mum(3)(shop)
8、onlineformenow.Sheoften(4)(shop)o