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1、SocialismandtheTheoryofBureaucracyAuthor(s):ReinhardBendixSource:TheCanadianJournalofEconomicsandPoliticalScience/Revuecanadienned'EconomiqueetdeSciencepolitique,Vol.16,No.4(Nov.,1950),pp.501-514Publishedby:WileyonbehalfofCanadianEconomicsAssociationStableURL:http://www.jstor.org/stable/137858.Acc
2、essed:01/01/201409:39YouruseoftheJSTORarchiveindicatesyouracceptanceoftheTerms&ConditionsofUse,availableat.http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp.JSTORisanot-for-profitservicethathelpsscholars,researchers,andstudentsdiscover,use,andbuilduponawiderangeofcontentinatrusteddigitalarch
3、ive.Weuseinformationtechnologyandtoolstoincreaseproductivityandfacilitatenewformsofscholarship.FormoreinformationaboutJSTOR,pleasecontactsupport@jstor.org..WileyandCanadianEconomicsAssociationarecollaboratingwithJSTORtodigitize,preserveandextendaccesstoTheCanadianJournalofEconomicsandPoliticalScie
4、nce/Revuecanadienned'EconomiqueetdeSciencepolitique.http://www.jstor.orgThiscontentdownloadedfrom222.66.117.15onWed,1Jan201409:39:05AMAllusesubjecttoJSTORTermsandConditionsSOCIALISMANDTHETHEORYOFBUREAUCRACYTHROUGHOUTtheworldgovernmentalregulationofsocialandeconomicaffairshasincreasedduringthefirst
5、halfofthetwentiethcentury.WhetherpromptedbytheemergenciesoftwoWorldWars,bythewide-spreadextensionofsocialwelfaremeasures,orbytheriseoftotalitarianism,thisincreasehascausedapprehensionamongliberalsandsocialistsalike.Enthusi-asmforsocialreforms,whethertheybemoderateorradical,hasdeclinedinthefaceofth
6、esedevelopments.Themanysocialproblems,whichremainunsolved,callforreformmeasuresasinsistentlyasever;yetthefearofgovern-mentalregulationbesetstheadvocatesofsocialchange.Theyareconfrontedbythedangerofregimentationineveryextensionofgovernmentalpower.Thisconcernwiththedangerofbureaucracyhasgrownapacewi
7、ththerealizationthatthecountriesofWesternEuropeandNorthAmericaareontheroadtoaplannedsociety.Itiscuriousthatamongtheadvocatesofaplannedsociety,socialistsareperhapsmoreapprehensiveofthesedangersofregimentationthana
