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1、专题7阅读理解Ⅳ:篇章结构题班级姓名学号分数(测试时间:45分钟)1.【黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学2018届高三上学期第五次调研】CTheIndiangovernmentmayuse3Dpaintingsasvirtualspeed-breakersonmajorhighwaysaridroads,inanattempttocheckspeedingandcarelessdriving,andeventuallymakeitsdeadlyroadsalittlesafer.“Wearetryingout3Dpaintingsus
2、edasvirtualspeedbreakerstoavoidunnecessaryrequirementsofspeedbreakers,”India'stransportministerNitinGadkaritweeted.Thevisualillusions(幻象)aresupposedtoencouragedriverstoslowdownautomatically.Earlierthismonth,Indiahadorderedtheremovalofallspeedbreakersfromhighways,whi
3、chareconsideredtobeadangertosafetyforhigh-speedvehicles.Indiahasthehighestnumberofroadaccidentdeathsintheworld.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganisation,over200,00peoplearekilledbyroadaccidentsduetopoorapplicationofroadsafetylaws.Thisisconsiderablyhigherthanitsofficialf
4、iguresof141,526for2014.TheuseofvisualillusionsasspeedbreakerswasfirstpioneeredintheAmericancityofPhiladelphiain2008,aspartofacampaignagainstspeedingmotorists.ThetechniquehasalsobeentriedoutinChinatocreatefloating3Dcrossings.InIndia,citiessuchasAhmedabadandChennaihav
5、ealreadyexperimentedwith3Dzebracrossingsinthelastoneyear.InAhmedabadforinstance,twoartists,motheranddaughterhavepainted3Dcrosswalksinthefirstfewmonthsofthisyear.Theartistssaytheirmottois“toincreasetheattentionofdrivers”,andthattheconcepthasbeensuccessfullytestedinzo
6、neswhereaccidentseasilyoccuronahighway.”However,criticsarguethatoncedriversknowthatthesespeedbreakersarcvisualillusions,theymayignorethem.OthersalsopointoutthatIndia'sdecisiondoesnotconsiderthesafetyofalargenumberofwalkers.Intheend,thenewpolicymaybejustonesteptoward
7、simprovingroadsafety.10.Theauthorexplainstheexperimentof3DzebracrossingsinIndiaby.A.givingexamples.B.analysingcauses.C.providingfigures.D.makingcomparisons.【答案】10.D非常感谢上级领导对我的信任,这次安排我向股份公司述职,既是对我履行职责的监督,也是对我个人的关心和爱护,更是对**百联东方商厦有限公司工作的高度重视和支持。2.【河南省豫北豫南名校2018届高三上学期第二
8、次联考】BIonceknewahighschoolteacherwhomade,inmymind,acuriouscomment.Referringtoanaughtystudent,heremarked,withatoneofgloomyresignation,“Peopl