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1、第22卷第3期湖南大学学报(社会科学版)Vol.22,No.32008年05月JournalofHunanUniversity(SocialSciences)May.2008天星观1号楚墓卜筮祷祠简释文校正3许道胜(湖南大学岳麓书院,湖南长沙410082)[摘要]江陵(今荆州)天星观1号楚墓卜筮祷祠简于1978年出土,发掘报告作了简要介绍。王明钦先生首次以硕士学位论文附录的形式作了竹简释文与考释。黄锡全先生著录了3枚简的照片及其释文。滕壬生先生的《楚系简帛文字编》、何琳仪先生的《战国古文字典———战国文字声系》、李守奎先生的《楚文字编》收录了天星观楚简
2、的字例。《楚系简帛文字编》于书末还附有四幅天星观卜筮简的原大照片。李零先生撰《读〈楚系简帛文字编〉》,对该书进行了厘正。晏昌贵先生发表《天星观“卜筮祭祷”简释文辑校》,辑录《楚系简帛文字编》中的“天卜”类条文225条。上述天星观“卜筮祷祠”简的释文,虽各有所长,却也难免各有不足。本文取其所长,扬其所短,参考相关论著,对天星观“卜筮祷祠”简释文重新进行了校正。[关键词]天星观1号楚墓;卜筮祷祠;释文校正[中图分类号]K231[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1008—1763(2008)03—0008—07EmendationoftheAnnotationso
3、f“bushidaoci”BambooSlipsfromChuTombNo11atTianxingguanXUDao2sheng(YueluAcademy,HunanUniversity,Changsha410082,China)Abstract:“bushidaoci”bambooslipswereunearthedfromChutombNo.1atTianxingguan,Jiangling(to2dayJinzhou)in1978,whichwerebrieflyintroducedonthereportofexcavation.MingqinW
4、angfirstlydidtheanno2tationsandtextualresearchoftheinscriptionsonthesebambooslipsontheappendixofhismaster'sthesis.XiquanHuangrecordedthephotosofthreebambooslipsandtheirannotations.ThereweresomecharactersfromChubam2booslipsatTianxingguanrecordedbyRenshengTeng'sCollectionoftheChar
5、actersfromChubambooslipsandsilkmanuscripts,bylinyiHe'sDictionaryofAncientChineseCharactersinWarringStatePeriod———PhoneticsofChar2actersinWarringStatePeriodandbyshoukuiLi'sCollectionofChuCharacters.Fouroriginalsizedphotosofbam2booslipsaboutdivinationwithstalksofplantsatTianxinggu
6、anwereattachedattheendofCollectionoftheCharac2tersfromChubambooslipsandsilkmanuscripts.WhenLingLicomposedStudyonCollectionoftheCharactersfromChubambooslipsandsilkmanuscripts,hemodifiedthebook.ChangguiYanpublishedToProofreadtheAn2notationsof“bushijici”bambooslipsatTianxingguanand
7、compiled225entriesabout“tianbu”fromCollectionoftheCharactersfromChubambooslipsandsilkmanuscripts.Althoughtheannotationsof“bushidaoci”bam2booslipsatTianxingguanmentionedabovehasitsstrongpointsrespectively,eachofthemhasitsinsufficiencies.Takentheirstrongpointsandimprovedtheirinsuf
8、ficiencies,oncemore,theauthorofthispaperemendat