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1、[摘要]目的研究普米克令舒吸入联合阿斯美治疗感染后咳嗽的效果。方法选择2015年8月〜2016年8月在成都市第二人民医院诊断为感染后咳嗽患者80例,采用随机数字表法将其分为A组和B组,每组40例。A组给予雾化吸入普米克令舒+口服阿斯美,B组给予口服阿斯美,疗程均为7do观察和分析两组治疗前后咳嗽症状评分、有效率、生活质量评分及不良反应。结果两组治疗后咳嗽评分均明显低于治疗前(P<0.05),且A组治疗后咳嗽评分显著低于B组(Pv0.05)oA组总有效率(92.5%)明显高于B组(70.0%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后中文版莱塞斯特咳嗽生命质量问卷(LCQ)评分均明显高
2、于治疗前(P<0.05),且A组治疗后中文版LCQ评分显著高于B组(Pv0.05)o两组均无严重不良反应发生。结论普米克令舒吸入联合阿斯美口服有协同治疗感染后咳嗽的作用,疗效显著,且不良反应轻微,能明显改善患者生活质量,可安全有效地应用于临床。[关键词]普米克令舒;阿斯美;感染后咳嗽[中图分类号]R56[文献标识码]A[文章编号门673-7240(20仃)01(c)-0152-04[Abstract]ObjectiveToevaluatetheclinicaleffectofinhalationofPulmicortrespulescombinedwithAsmetoninthetrea
3、tmentofpost-infectiouscough.MethodsEightypatientsdiagnosedaspost-infectiouscoughintheSecondPeople'sHospitalofChengdufromAugust2015toAugust2016wereselectedanddividedintogroupAandgroupBaccordingtotherandomnumbertable,with40casesineachgroup.ThegroupAwasgiveninhalationofPulmicortrespulescombinedwitho
4、ralAsmeton,thegroupBwasgivenoralAsmeton,thecourseofthetwogroupswasboth7d.Thecoughsymptomsscores,effectiverates,scoresofqualityoflifeandsideeffectsofthetwogroupsbeforeandaftertreatmentwereobservedandanalyzed.ResultsAftertreatment,thecoughscoresinthetwogroupsweresignificantlylowerthanthosebeforetre
5、atment(P<0.05),andthecoughscoreaftertreatmentingroupAwaslowerthanthatingroupB(P<0.05).Aftertreatment,thetotaleffectiverateingroupA(92.5%)washigherthanthatingroupB(70.0%),thediffereneewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Aftertreatment,thescoresofLeicestercoughquestionnaire(LCQ)ofChineseversioninth
6、etwogroupsweresignificantlyhigherthanthosebeforetreatment(P<0.05),andthescoreofLCQofChineseversioningroupAwashigherthanthatingroupB(P<0.05).Bothgroupshadnosideeffects.ConclusionInhalationofPulmicortrespulescombinedwithoralAsmetonhassynergyeffectsforpost-infectiouscough,theeffectsaresignificant,an
7、dthesideeffectsarelight,whichcansignificantlyimprovethequalityoflife,andcanbeappliedinclinicsafelyandeffectively.[Keywords]Pulmicortrespules;Asmeton;Post-infectiouscough持?m3〜8周的亚急性咳嗽是患者就诊呼吸科的常见症状,据文献报道,40%〜50%的亚急性咳嗽由感染