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1、法律程序的意义-季卫东()Analysisoftherelationshipbetweentownshipfinancialsituationandfarmers,burdeninChinaZhangXiaona,class99,baseofEconomicsDepartment,NankaiUniversityAbstract:Thispaperfromthecompositionoftownshipfinanceandfarmerburdentorespectivelyanalyzethecauseofthedeteriorat
2、ionoftherelationshipofthetwo,thetwo,toimproveruralfinanceandreducefarmerburdentofindafeasibleway.Keywords:TownshipFinanee,farmers,burden,publicgoods,farmers,burdenrate,nettransferpaymentTownshipisthemostbasicpartofourfinaneesystem,isanimportantlinkofnationalfina.neeand
3、theruraleconomy,withthedeepeningofruralreform,varioustownshipfinancialproblemsalsoemergedonebyone;theburdenoffarmershasbeenamajorproblemfacingourcountry,thegovernmentisconstantlyinitisdifficulttosolvetheproblem・Chinaisalargeagriculturalcountry,ruralfinaneeisgood,farmer
4、burdenisreasonobleornotisnotonlyrelatedtothedevelopmentoftheruraleconomy,butalsorelatedtothestabilityofthewholesociety,therefore,itisverynecessarytodiscussthesetwobelongtothesameormostbelongtoruralareas・First,thecompositionoftownshipfinanceinChinaWemainlyconsiderthecom
5、positionoftownshipfinaneefromtheincome・TownshipFinanceconsistsofthreeparts:budget,budgetandselfraising・Thebudgetisthemainincomeoftownshipfinance,mainlybyagriculturaltaxes,businesstaxesanddebtincomecomposition・Thispartisincludedinthetownshipfiscalbudget,unifiedrevenuean
6、dexpenditure,theexpenditureforsupportingruralproduction,ruralwaterconservancymeteorologicaldepartmentsexpenditure,thecauseofculturescienceandhealthcareexpenses,pensionandsocialwelfareexpensesandotherexpenses・Extrabudgetaryincomereferstotheextrabudgetaryfundsmanagedbyth
7、efinancialdepartmentsofthetownshipandtownshipenterprisesandtheadministrativefundsofthetownshipenterprises・Asmallproportionofthispartoftherevenueshareintheruralfinance,andismainlycomposedofsurcharge,thetownshipfiscalbudgetaryrevenuein1993was5billion670millionyuan,whilet
8、headditionalfeeincomeis3billion600millionyuan,oneofthelargestprojectsmaketheruraleducationsurcharge・Thispartoftheinco