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1、论《白象似的群山》中海明威独特的写作风格AbstractBeingdistinguishedfrommanygreatAmericanwriters,Hemingwayisfamousforhisuniquewritingstyle.Hechangesthetraditionalliteraryworksfromtediousstyleintoakindofconcise“telegraphstyle”.Asamatteroffact,hisshortstory---HillslikeWhiteElephantsfullyreflectshisuniqueandclassic
2、writingstyle.Thestoryseemssimple,butactuallyartful.Hemingwaycapturestheessenceoftheplaindialogueofusuallife,soareadermaybeunderanillusionthathewaspresentatthesiteofthestory.Andheaddssentimentintoconciselanguage.InHillslikeWhiteElephants,theperfectsymbolismabout“whiteelephant”andthecharacter
3、isticendingconstructedbyHemingwayfurthergivesprominencetohisabilityinlanguage.Especially,hisfamousIcebergTheoryisemployedperfectlyinthisstory.HemingwaycreatesauniquewritingstylethatbringsagreatinfluencetoAmericanletters,eventoEuropeandallovertheworld.KeyWords:Dialogue;conciseness;symbolism;
4、writingstyle;IcebergTheory摘 要在众多伟大的美国作家中，海明威以其独特的写作风格而著称。他改变了传统文学作品冗长、沉闷的风格，创造了一种简洁的电报式文体。而他的短篇小说《白象似的群山》完全体现了他的这种独特而经典的写作风格。小说虽看似简单，却极富艺术性。他抓住了人们日常对话结构的精髓，给读者创造了一种身临其境的感觉。而其简洁的文字后面也蕴藏了丰富的情感。小说中关于白象的完美象征以及海明威式的经典结尾，突出了海明威在语言方面的能力。尤其是他的著名的冰山原则，在此小说中发挥到了极致。海明威创造了一种独特的写作风格,而他的这种风格对美国,以至于欧洲,乃至整
5、个世界文坛都产生了重要影响。关键词:对话；简洁；象征；写作风格；冰山原则IntroductionHemingway,whoisveryfamousforhiscreationofanewanduniquewritingstyle,isoneofthemostinfluentialwritersinAmericanliteraryhistoryduringthe20thcentury,soheisundoubtedlytobethefocusoftheresearchersallovertheworld.Butfromalltheresearchesonhim,itiseasy
6、tofindthatauthorsarealwaysfocusingonhisseverallong-novelsandhisTheOldManandtheSeatoshowhisuniquewritingstyle.Asamatteroffact,hisuniquewritingstyleisfullyandexactlyreflectedbyhisshortstories,whicharedrawingmorepeople’sattentions.SothisessaytakesHemingway’sshortstory---HillsLikeWhiteElephants
7、asthefocustogiveabriefintroductiononhisuniquewritingstyle.HillsLikeWhiteElephantsisoneofthemostclassicshortstoriesofHemingway.Amongallthecommentsonit,theonebyMilanKundera,afamousCzechwriter,issurelyattractiveandprofound.Hespecificallymakesananalysisabout
