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时间:2018-12-24
《高中英语 unit4 the next step grammar and usage教案 牛津译林版选修11》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit4ThenextstepGrammarandusageThoughtsonthedesign:本单元的内容是修辞典故。语言是文化的载体,是文化的结晶,又是文化的重要组成部分,典故中潜藏着大量的语言文化信息,是语言的重要组成部分。了解典故的出处与内涵,就能准确地理解其寓意,欣赏其魅力,对跨文化交际很有必要,无论是在书面语中,还是在口头语中,习语使用的频率都很高,有着重要的交际功能。本单元用一课时教学,采用发现法教学方法,即教师呈现语法结构,学生在感知和理解的基础上,通过观察和发现,从而归纳出语法规则。通过多媒体的导入和活动的开展,
2、学生在准备、参与的过程中会充分体现教学目标,以亲历亲为的感受去领悟语言语法知识。TeachingAims:Afterlearningthegrammar,thestudentswillbeableto:1.Knowwhatanallusionis,howanallusionisused,andhowtounderstandanallusion;2.Applywhattheyhavelearnedcorrectly.Teachingprocedures:Step1Lead-inGetthestudentsenjoythefollowing
3、picturesandanswersomequestions.Question:CanyouguessthemeaningofeachpictureinChinese?[Explanation]利用图片、音像资料创设情境,以学生熟悉的内容为切入点,将枯燥的语法知识讲解转化为生动的生活情景,使课堂活动栩栩如生,让学生在逼真的生活空间中领悟典故语法知识的内涵,欣赏典故英语语言的魅力。Step2Moreinformationaboutthetopic1.WhataretheexpressionsabovecalledinChinese?典故A
4、llusions;Whenwerefertowordsorphraseslikethesetotalkaboutanotherpersonorthing,weareusingallusions.2.DoyouknowsomeEnglishallusions?(allusionsinreadingpart)Scrooge—Samsavedeverypennyhehadinordertobuyanewbike.Infact,someofhisfriendssaidhewasabitofaScrooge.(Acharacterwhoisext
5、remelymean.ItcomesfromthenovelAChristmasCarol).3.IntroducemoreallusionsinEnglish.asacredcow—Thispolicy,whichusedtobeverysuccessful,remainsasacredcow,thoughitnolongermeetstheneedsofthecurrentsituation..(Someoneorsomethingthatisheldinhighregardandcannotbeharmed.Itisfromrel
6、igion).beoverthemoon—Terrywasoverthemoonbecausehisfavouriteteamhadjustwonthechampionshipmatch.(Someonewhoisveryhappy.Itisfromworks).Pandora’sbox—HowcouldwehaveknownthatbyapplyingforacreditcardwewereopeningPandora’sbox.(Oneactionhascausedalotofbadthingstohappen.Itcomesfro
7、mworks).Waterloo—Afterspendingallhismoneyandfailingtoraisefundsforhisproject,heisfacinghisWaterloo.(Afinaldefeatorfailure.Itcomesfromhistory).MotherTeresa—ShehasdonealotofcharityworkthisyearandisarealMotherTeresa.(Apersonwhoworksselflesslyforothers.Itcomesfromreallife).[
8、Explanation]典故往往会导致理解上的障碍或造成误解。中国人在口头或书面表达事物及思想感情时经常使用典故,巧妙地运用典故,不仅会使文章多姿多彩,而且寓意深刻,令人回味。英语中典故也是非常丰富的,通过
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