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1、EnglishPoetry(SEFCBook2BUnit4AGardenofPoems)一、教学课型：阅读课本单元中心话题是“英文诗歌”具体涉及英文诗歌的种类、英国诗人、英文诗歌的发展史等。语言技能和语言知识几乎都围绕介绍“英文诗歌”这一中心话题设计的。阅读部分是一篇典型的说明文，文章段落清晰，每一段落都围绕一个主题逐步详细描述。通过本单元阅读课的教学，使学生了解英文诗的历史、不同时期英文诗的特点、不同时期的英文诗人及其在文学殿堂中的作用。同时，锻炼学生学会欣赏并朗读英文诗，为他们的文学修养打下一定的基础。二、教材分析1.教学内容EnglishPoetryR
2、eadingpoetrybringspeoplefromdifferentplacesanddifferenttimestogether.Morethananyotherformofliterature,poetryplayswithsounds,wordsandgrammar.Thatmakespoetrydifficulttowrite,butveryinterestingtoread.Poetryalsocallsupallthecolours,feelings,experiencesandcuriousimagesofadreamworld.Chin
3、ahasalonghistoryduringwhichmanyoftheworld’sgreatestpoetswereactive.PoemsbyDuFu,LiBaiandWangWeiamongothersstandoutinthehallsofglory.WhenyouhavereadsomeChinesepoems,youwillhaveseenandheardsomeofthefeaturesthatallgoodpoetryshares.Theformisveryimportant:thenumberoflinesandthenumberofch
4、aractersineachline.Poetryoftenfollowsspecialpatternsofrhyme.Despiteitsshorthistory,thereisalotofgoodEnglishpoetryaround.TheearliestEnglishpoetrywaswritteninakindofEnglishthatisnowdifficulttounderstand.ModernEnglishstartedaroundthetimeofWilliamShakespeare,towardstheendofthesixteenth
5、century.TheseventeenthcenturywasagreattimeforEnglishpoetry.Shakespeareisfamousforhisplays.Hissonnets,however,belongtothebestEnglishpoetry.InthenextgenerationofgreatEnglishpoetswemeetJohnDonne.Chinesereadersadmirehisworksbecauseofhisuseofsurprisingimagesthatremindsthemoftheworksofpo
6、etssuchasSuDongpo.Beforetheendofthecentury,therewasanotherfamouswriter,JohnMilton.Oncepublished,hisworksbecamefamousfortheabsenceofrhymeattheendofeachline.IntheeighteenthcenturyitwasAlexanderPopewhowrotethefinestpoetryinEngland.Thenextperiodthatproducedagreatnumberoffinepoetswasthe
7、nineteenthcentury.GreatlylovedinChinaaretheEnglishRomanticpoets.Althoughtheywereallbornintheeighteenthcentury,theywrotetheirmajorworksintheearlyyearsofthenineteenthcentury.JohnKeatsdiedataveryyoungagein1821;whileWilliamWordsworth,whospentmushofhistimeintheEnglishLakeDistrict,livedt
8、otheageof80anddiedin1850.T
