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1、单位代码10475学号104753090793分类号H0-0硕士学位论文TheStudyoftheChineseConstruction“you+VP”fromthePerspectiveofGrammaticalizationTheory汉语中“有+VP”结构的语法化理论视角研究学科、专业：外国语言学及应用语言学研究方向：认知语言学申请学位类别：文学硕士申请人：孙焕焕指导教师：刘辰诞教授二〇一二年二月TheStudyoftheChineseConstruction“you+VP”fromthePerspectiveofGrammaticalizationTheory汉语
2、中“有+VP”结构的语法化理论视角研究ADissertationSubmittedtotheGraduateSchoolofHenanUniversityinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofMasterofArtsBySunHuanhuanSupervisor:Prof.LiuChendanFebruary,2012AbstractThepresentstudyismainlyaboutaChineselanguagephenomenon,the“you+vp”construction,andtakesth
3、egrammaticalizationtheoryasthetheoreticalbasisandtheoreticalperspectivetohaveatheoreticalandsystematicalexplanationofthegrammaticalizationprocessof“you”,andhasageneralconcludingonthecharacteristicsofgrammaticalizationofchinese.InmodernChinese,theusageof“you”haschangedalot,forexample,incas
4、eslike我有吃饭。(woyouchifan.),他有来。(tayoulai.),theusageof“you”istotallydifferentfromitsoriginalusageasapossessiveverbwhichmeanspossessionandexisting.Inthesecases,whichisseenasthe“you+vp”constructionbytheauthor,“you”hasthegrammaticalfunction,andthegrammaticalcategoryitbelongs,themeaningsenseitc
5、onveysbothhavechangedalot.TheotherreasonforchoosingthislanguagephenomenonastheobjectofstudyisthatwhetherinancientChineseorinmodernChinese,“you”playsanimportantroleasahighfrequencyvocabularyandpeopleareveryfamiliarwiththisword,soeventhesmallestchangeaboutthewordwillbecaughtbylanguageresear
6、chersandputthisonthestudyinglevel.Therefore,recently,especiallyafterthewesternlinguistictheoriesarebroughtintoourcountry,manymoreresearcheson“you+vp”constructionbegintoappear.Differentpeoplehavedifferentexplanationsaboutthisphenomenon.However,theirresearchesarepartialtobedescriptive,which
7、arelackofthetheoreticalbasisandtheoreticalanalysis.Basedonthis,especiallyontheplentydescriptionsandstudiesofthislinguisticphenomenonbypreviousscholars,thisthesistriestohaveanall-sidedandsystematicstudyonthequestionofthegrammaticalizationof“you”,usingthegrammaticaliz
