高校自主招生制度下的大学角色分析——与统一高考招生制度相比较

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1、-哈尔滨师范大学硕士学位论文AbstractInhighereducation,theenrollmentsystemsofuniversitiesplayanimportantrole inthesystemofhighereducation.Whethertheenrollmentsystemisreasonablenotonly concernsthequalityofthenewstudentsandhighereducation,butalsoaffectthe developmentandimplemen

2、tationofthegeneraleducationdirectly.Asaresult,every countryintheworldhasattachedgreatimportancetothisissueandtheycontinuously exploreandreformtheenrollmentsystemoftheuniversity.In1952,ourcountrysetup theUnifiedNationalCollegeEntranceExaminationsystemandthissyst

3、emisalways consideredasthemainpartoftheregularuniversities’enrollmentsysteminourcountry. Sincethereformandopeningup,asthedevelopmentofsocietyandtheupdateonthe conceptofselectingtalents,theunifiednationalcollegeentranceexaminationof "Integrationofaruleroverallth

4、eearth"isdifficulttogiveconsiderationtothestudents’ individualityintheprocessoftheirdevelopmentandismoredifficulttoselectsome talentswhopossesscharacteristicspecialitiesandlearningpotential.Evenitappearsa educationalphenomenonthatsomeexamineesare"higherscorersw

5、ithlowabilities". Soitcan’teffectivelysatisfytheneedofsocialdevelopmentandcan’tsufficiently reflecttheautonomyoftheuniversities.Inordertoadapttothenewsituation,give considerationtothedemandsofthepeopleandeducationalequality,andenablethe universitiesreallyselect

6、thestudentsthatcomformtosocialneedandcorrespondwith thecultivatinggoalsoftheuniversity,MinistryofEducationbegantogivepermission forsomeuniversitiestoimplentmentonthesystemofautonomyenrollmentin2001. Sincethen,thescopeoftestsiteforselectingandrecruitingstudentsa

7、utonomouslyhas beenexpandinggradually.What'smore,thewayofrecruitingstudentshasbeen changingandimprovinggradually.Sothereareagroupofstudentswhopassthe autonomousrecruitmentandareadmittedintoidealuniversities.Itmakesthe AutonomousEnrollmentsystemofuniversitiescle

8、arupthedisputeoftheunified collegeentranceexaminationthatmeans"Anexaminationcompletelydecideone's wholelife".Atthesametime,itbreakstheUnifiedUniversityManagementsystemthatII