资源描述:
《健康教育路径表在肿瘤化疗患者中的应用及效果》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、健康教育路径表在肿瘤化疗患者中的应用及效果[摘要]目的:探讨健康教育路径表在肿瘤化疗患者中的应用及效果。方法:将86例在我院首次住院准备化疗的肿瘤患者随机分为实验组和对照组,每组各43例。对照组接受常规健康指导,实验组应用健康教育路径表进行健康指导。比较两组患者的化疗后焦虑、抑郁、血管静脉炎发生率及满意度。结果:应用健康教育临床路径表管理,对照组患者的焦虑、抑郁评分分别为(46.41±7.44)>(44.46±10.45)分,实验组分别为(36.45±9.23)、(41.14±10.02)分,两组比较差异有统计学
2、意义(P<0.01,P<0.05);对照组静脉炎发生率为51.2%,实验组静脉炎发生率为11.6%,对照组明显高于对照组(x2=16.13,P<0.01);对照组患者及其家属对护理工作的满意度入院和出院时分别为69.77%和76.74%,实验组满意度入院和出院时分别为67.44%和95.35%,两组出院时满意度比较,差异有统计学意义(P[关键词]健康教育路径表;肿瘤;化疗[中图分类号]R473.73[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1673-7210(2011)12(a)-132-03Applicationandeff
3、ectofhealtheducationpathtableincancerchemotherapypatientsYANYanDepartmentofOncology,JingzhouHospitalAffiliatedtoTongjiMedicalCollegeofHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,HubeiProvince,Jingzhou434020,China[Abstrac]Objective:Toexploretheapplicationandeffec
4、tofhealtheducationpathtableincancerchemotherapypatients.Methods:86cancerpatientshospitalizedforthefirsttimetopreparechemotherapywererandomlydividedintoexperimentgroupandcontrolgroup,eachgrouphad43cases.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinehealthguidanceandtheexperim
5、entgroupreceivedhealtheducationpathtableforhealthguidance.Theoccurrencerateofthepatients1anxiety,depressionandphlebitisandtheirsatisfactionwerecomparedbetweentwogroups.Results:Afterclinicalapplicationofhealtheducationmanagementtable,thescoresofthepatientswith
6、anxietyanddepressioninthecontrolgroupwere(46.41±7.44),(44.46±10.45)scores;thescoresofthepatientswithanxietyanddepressionintheexperimentgroupwere(36.45±9.23),(41.14±10.02)scores.Thereweresignificantdifferencebetweentwogroups(P<0.01,P<0.05).Theoccurrencerateofp
7、hlebitisincontrolgroupwas51.2%whileitwas11.6%intheexperimentgroup(x2=16.13,P<0.01);Therateofsatisfactionofnursingfromthepatientsandtheirfamiliesadmissionanddischargeincontrolgroupwere69.77%and76.44%;therateofthesatisfactionofnursinginexperimentgroupadmissiona
8、nddischargewere67.44%and95.35%(P<0.01).Conclusion:Usingofhealtheducationpathtableforhealthguidancecanimprovecancerpatients'anxiety,reducetheoccurrencerateofphlebitis,increasesatisfactiono