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1、THESTUDYOFMIDLLESCHOOLSTUDENTS’ENGLISHREADINGPROBLEMSANDSOLUTIONSAThesispresentedtotheCollegeofForeignLanguagesChongqingUniversityofPostsandTelecommunicationsInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheDegreeBachelorofArtsby-----------June201310摘要无论是在生活中还是在工作中,英语都得到广泛应用。英语在中学教学中,也
2、是一门很重要的学科,而作为一个英语学习者,听、说、读、写是其四项基本的能力很重要,尤其是英语阅读能力。但是中学生的阅读能力并不理想,存在许多的问题。本文首先探究了中学生在英语阅读中存在的问题,词汇贫乏,语法基础知识薄弱,缺乏对中西方文化背景的了解以及缺乏阅读技巧等,并分析其原因。最后给出了解决对策,学生要从基础做好,积累词汇量,而老师应选好合适的阅读材料,注重中西文化结合的灌输,提高学生的几项关键的阅读技巧,如如何处理生词,如何利用浏览和跳读来提高阅读的效率等。通过对中学生阅读问题的探讨以及对策的研究,解决中学生在阅读中存在的问题,达到提高中学生的英语阅
3、读能力的目的。关键词:英语阅读技能;解决方案;中学生10ABSTRACTNowadays,nomatterinthedailylifeorinwork,Englishhasbeenwidelyused.Whatismore,Englishisanimportantsubjectinmiddleschool.Ofthefourbasicskills,listening,speaking,readingandwriting,EnglishreadingisthemostimportantoneinEnglishlearning.However,therear
4、esomanyproblemsformiddleschoolstudentsinEnglishreading.Thisthesis,firstly,aimsatsummarizingwhatproblemsmiddleschoolstudentsusuallyencounterintheirreading,thelackofvocabulary,interest,readingskillsandthebackgroundknowledge;andsecondly,withalltheproblems,itistosuggestsomecorrespond
5、ingsolutionstothemaftersomepossiblereasonsareexplored,studentsshouldbuildupafirmvocabularyandaccumulatebackgroundknowledge,andteachersshouldchoosetheproperreadingmaterial,andfocusontheculturalknowledgeinthepassage,andteachthemsomemajorstrategiesofreading,suchasthestrategiesofdeal
6、ingwithnewwords,andtheuseofskimmingandscanningtoimprovetheefficiencyofEnglishreading.Byexploringtheproblemsofthemiddleschoolstudentsandthesolutions,thethesisisattendingtohelpthestudentstoimprovetheirEnglishreadingability.Keywords:Englishreadingskills,solutionandstrategy,middlesch
7、oolstudents10OutlineTitle:TheStudyofMiddleSchoolStudents’EnglishReadingProblemsandSolutionsThesisStatement:TherearemanyEnglishreadingproblemsformiddleschoolstudents,whichneedtobeawareofandbesolvedeagerlysothatthestudents’Englishreadingskillscanleapforwardtoahigherlevel.1.Introduc
8、tion1.1TheImportanceofEnglishReading1.2T