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时间:2018-12-07
《护理干预对冠心病心绞痛发生率的影响分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、护理干预对冠心病心绞痛发生率的影响分析doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007_614x.2014.9.74摘要目的:探讨不同护理干预法对冠心病心绞痛发生率的影响分析。方法:收治冠心病心绞痛患者168例,按计划分为两组,每组84例,分别予以综合护理干预法(观察组)和传统护理法(对照组),比较两组护理后恢复疗效和患者及家属满意度情况。结果:观察组再次发作心绞痛(25%)明显低于对照组(58.3%),住院时间(14天)明显少于对照组(23天),护理后观察组心率(70.6±11.8次/分)明显少于对照组(94.3±12.2次/分
2、),患者及家属非常满意(88.1%)明显高于对照组(47.6%)。结论:综合护理干预法对于冠心病心绞痛发生率影响明显,恢复效果好,患者及家属满意度高。关键词综合护理干预法传统护理法冠心病心绞痛InfluenceofnursinginterventionontheincidenceofcoronaryheartdiseaseandanginapectorisZhaoFengxian,LiChunliTheXinjianginfantryregimentoftheseventhdivision123regimenthospital,
3、833208AbstractObjective:Toanalyzetheeffectsofdifferentnursinginterventionontheincidenceofcoronaryheartdiseaseandanginapectoris.Methods:From2009Juneto2011Juneinourhospital168patientswithanginapectoris,accordingtoplan,dividedinto2groups,84casesineachgroup,weregivencomp
4、rehensivenursinginterventionmethodinourhospital(observationgroup)andthetraditionalnursingmethod(controlgroup),compared2groupsofpatientsaftercurativeeffectandnursingsatisfactionofpatientsandtheirfamiliesthesituation.Results:Theobservationgroupagainangina(25%)wassignif
5、icantlylowerthanthecontrolgroup(58.3%),hospitalizationtime(14days)wassignificantlylessthanthatofthecontrolgroup(23days),theheartrateafterthetreatment(70.6+11.8beats/min)wassignificantlylessthanthatofthecontrolgroup(94.3+12.2beats/min),verysatisfiedwiththepatientsandt
6、heirfamilymembers(88.1%)wassignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(47.6%).Conclusion:Comprehensivehospitalcareinterventionforanginapectorisofcoronaryheartdiseaseincidenceratesignificantly,restoregoodeffect,satisfactionofpatientsandtheirfamilymembersishigh,suitab
7、leforclinicalapplication.KeywordsComprehensivenursingintervention;Thetraditionalnursingmethod;Coronaryheartdisease;Anginapectoris冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病简称冠心病,占我国的心脏病死亡人数的10%〜20%,心绞痛是冠心病的常见类型,是由于冠状动脉粥样硬化导致冠状动脉血流量不能满足心肌代谢的正常需要,导致心肌暂时的、急剧的缺血、缺氧而引起的临床综合征,如治疗不当,频繁发作则会导致心肌梗死或心脏猝死的发生[
8、1]。目前临床上在药物治疗的基础上,已十分重视护理工作在治疗过程中的作用,其方法的正确选择影响着治疗的最后结果,我院长期研究实践发展综合护理干预法,本文就综合护理干预法和传统护理法进行对比分析,现报告如下。资料与方法2009年6月-2011年6月收治冠心病心绞痛
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