护理干预对妇科腹腔镜术后疼痛研究

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1、护理干预对妇科腹腔镜术后疼痛研究李亮亮王菲哈尔滨医科大学附属二院妇产科二病房摘要：为解析护理干预在缓解妇科腹腔镜患者术后疼痛及强化患者恢复效果方面发挥的作用，总结护理经验，为后续护理服务方案的制定提供参考资料，采用冋顾性分析方法选择2016年全年间我院妇产科进行腹腔镜手术的90例患者的临床资料，按照护理方式的差笄性分为对照组与干预组各45例，对照组采用常规护理干预措施，观察组在常规护理的基础上外加疼痛护理干预，护理一段时间以后，对两组患者术后疼痛、身体恢复及护理满意率情况进行处理与对比。经护理干预以后，干预组患者术后第2d

2、、3d与5d疼痛评分均显著低于对照组，组间差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。干预组患者术后的并发症、K床活动时间、住院时间及护理满意度均明显优于对照组，组间数据差笄均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。说明疼痛护理干预在妇科腹腔镜术后患者临床治疗期间的应用，能够显著缓解患者疼痛感，降低并发症发生率，优化护患关系与临床治疗效果，具有普及与应用价值。关键词：护理干预;腹腔镜手术;术后疼痛;满意度;作者简介：李亮亮（1993-）,女，本科，护士。收稿日期：2017-08-28Studyofnursinginterventiononpo

3、stoperativelaparoscopicpainingynecologypatientsLILiang-1iangWANGFeiSecondAffiliatedHospitalofHarbinMedicalUniversity,ObstetricsandGynecologyNo.2Ward:Abstract：Inordertoanalyzetheroleofnursinginterventionsinalleviatingpostoperativepainandenhancingpatientrecoveryingy

4、necologic,90casesofpatientswithlaparoscopicsurgeryinourhospitalin2016wereselectedwithretrospectiveanalysis.Accordingtodifferentnursingmethods,theyweredividedintocontrolgroupandinterventiongroup(n=45)，thecontrolgroupusingroutinenursinginterventions,whiletheobservat

5、iongroupusingpainandnursinginterventiononthebasisofroutinecare.Afternursingintervention,thescoresofpainintheinterventiongroupat2，3and5daysafteroperationweresignificantlylowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup,withsignificantdifferencebetweentwogroups(P<0.05).Thepostoperat

6、ivecomplication,ambulationtime,hospitalstayandnursingsatisfactionintheinterventiongroupweresignificantlybetterthanthoseinthecontrolgroup.Therewassignificantdifferencebetweentwogroups(P<0.05).Itshowsthattheapplicationofpainnursinginterventioninpatientswithgynecolog

7、icallaparoscopicsurgeryduringclinicaltreatmentcansignificantlyalleviatethepatient’spain,reducetheincidenceofcomplications，andoptimizetherelationshipbetweennursesandpatients,whichhastheapplicationvalue.Keyword：Nursingintervention;Laparoscopicsurgery;Postoperativepa

8、in;Satisfaction;Received：2017-08-28腹腔镜手术具有切门相对短小、切门美观且愈合迅速等优势，近些年被广泛应用于子宫肌瘤、子宫内膜异位症、卵巢囊肿等妇科疾病治疗中m。在临床治疗期间，多数情况下须将co2灌注进患者腹部，为操作提供便利条件，但是术后co2的滞留会引发患者膈肌、