高中英语 unit16《stories》测试（4） 北师大版选修6

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1、英语：Unit16《Stories》测试（4）（北师大版选修6）　PeriodTwo　LanguagePointsⅠ.语境填词1．The9yearoldboywasabandoned(遗弃)byhisalcoholicfather.2．Trafficisbad，particularly(尤其是)inthecitycentre.3．Themonument(纪念碑)wasbuiltinmemoryofthesoldierskilledinthebattle.4．Heisoneofthebestnovelists(小说家)．5．Here’sarecipeforpreserving(保存)fr

2、uitinbrandy.6．Rubinburstoutlaughingashereadtheletter.7．Acrowdgatheredtowatchtheinterestinggame.8．Theexplosionoccurredat5∶23a．m..Ⅱ.选词填空blockout,comeintoview,inaway,asif,becaughtin,onceuponatime,digout,breakdown1．Once_upon_a_timetherewasapooroldfisherman.2．Asweroundedthebendintheriver，thecastlecam

3、e_into_view.3．In_a_way，itisnicetobeworkingalone.4．Imustremembertodig_outthatbookforyou.5．Wewere_caught_inarainstormonthewayhome.6．Blackcloudsblocked_outthesun.7．Youlookas_ifyou’vehadagoodtime.8．Theelevatorsinthisbuildingalwaysbreak_down.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1．用abandon，desert的适当形式填空(1)Theyabandonedtheirsinking

4、ship.(2)Mikejustdesertedhisgirlfriendwhenhemethismanager’sdaughter.(3)Thescientistabandonedhisresearchforlackoffund.解析　abandon指的是不得已而遗弃、放弃(人、物)。desert常指逃避义务或违背誓约等，有责难之意。2．用preserve，protect或defend的适当形式填空(1)Hewasanxioustopreservehisreputation.(2)Insummer，weshouldtrytoprotectourskinfromthesun.(3)We

5、neededmoretroopstodefendtheborderagainstpossibleattacks.(4)Kidsshouldbeprotectedfromallthatviolence.解析　都含有“保护，使安全”的意思。preserve指“防护，保存……以免被分解或腐烂”。protect指“保护……以免遭受危险或伤害等”。defend指“保卫，防御”，应用范围很广，对象可以是具体的，也可以是抽象的。3．用occur，happen或takeplace的适当形式填空(1)Greatchangeshavetaken_placeinChinasincethe1980s.(2)I

6、tsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecouldaskourfriendstohelpus.(3)SofarTomhasn’tshowedup；whathashappenedtohim?(4)Atthatmoment，agoodideaoccurredtome.解析　occur指“发生”时可与happen换用，occurtosb.指某人突然想到/想起某个想法或主意。happen指“偶然发生”时，主语为“事”；当主语是“人”时，意为“碰巧”。happentosb./sth.指不好的事情发生在某人(物)身上。takeplace表示“发生”，可与happen或occur换用，

7、但其后面一般不接tosb./sth.结构；多指必然会发生的事情的发生。注意：occur为不及物动词，不能用于进行时和被动语态；happen和takeplace也不用于被动语态。4．用gather，collect的适当形式填空(1)Alotofpeoplegatheredinthestreet.(2)WecollectedalotofmoneyfortheHopeProject.(3)Acrowdgatheredtowatchthefight.解