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时间:2018-11-25
《肝切除术后并发症影响因素的研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、肝切除术后并发症影响因素的研究【摘要】目的探讨肝切除术后并发症相关原因,总结预防措施。方法分析我院1999年1月~2005年10月,558例肝切除手术中52例术后并发症及死亡率的影响因素。从中总结经验,严格掌握肝切除适应证。结果2例继发肝功能衰竭死亡,1例继发ARDS死亡,2例继发腹腔感染死亡。结论充分的术前准备,熟练的手术技巧,术后密切观察病情,并积极的处理,可以有效地降低术后并发症的发生率和死亡率。【关键词】肝癌;肝切除术;并发症Researchontheinterferencefactorsoftheplicationofpost-
2、hepatectomy【Abstract】ObjectiveToinvestigatehepatectomycorrelationfactorofplication.Summarizepreventivemeasure.MethodsTheinterferencefactorsoftheplicationofpost-hepatectomyasortalityrate,from52in558casesofhepatectomydatingfromJan1999toOct2005inourhospital,marizedtheexperie
3、ncesofstrictapplicabilityofhepatectomy.Results2casesdiedofsecondaryhepaticfailure.1casediedofsecondaryARDS.2casesdiedofsecondaryabdominalabscess.ConclusionFullpreparationbeforeoperation,andperfectoperativetechniques.Theplicationofpost-hepatectomyandmortalityratecouldbered
4、ucedeffectivelyy;plication肝细胞癌(简称肝癌)是我国常见的恶性肿瘤,手术切除是治疗肝癌最有效的手段。然而肝切除是一风险性很高的手术。国外一些研究表明肝功能生化检测指标中血清总胆素、血清白蛋白、血清前白蛋白、血清丙氨酸转氨酶是术后并发症发生率及死亡率的影响因素[10],其中血清总胆素、血清丙氨酸转氨酶与术后并发症发生率及死亡率呈正相关,而血清白蛋白、血清前白蛋白与其呈负相关,本组研究结果与其相符。凝血酶原时间延长,术后出血几率高,,etal.Improvingperioperativeouteexpendsther
5、oleofhepatectomyinmanagementofbenignandmalignanthepatobiliarydiseases;analysisof1222couseutivepatientsfromapropectivedatabase.AnnSurg,2004,240(4):698-710.2,LiuCL,etal.Hepatectomyforhepatocellulercarcinomatoozaaintheelderly.JAmCollSurg,2001,192(1):38-46.5PoonRT,FanST,iyaga
6、JSurg,1995,169(6):589-594.8LittleSA,Jamagin,FongY,etal.Improvementinperioperativeouteafterhepaticresectionanalysisof1803consecutivecasesoverthepastdecade.AnnSurg,2002,236(4):397-407.10NounR,JagotP,FargesO,etal.Highpreoperativeserumalaninetransferaselevejseffectontheriskof
7、liverresectioninchildgradeAcirrhoticpatients.anakaN,OkamotoE,KauraE,etal.Dynamicsofnormalandinjuredhumanliverregenerationafterhepatectomyasassessedonthebasisofputedtomographyandliverfunction.Hepatology,1993,18(1):79-85.12ZimmermannH,ReichenJ,Hepatectomypreoperativeanalysi
8、sofhepaticfunctionandpostoperativeliverfailure.DigSurg,1998,15(1):1-11.13BelghitiJ,HiramatsuK,Be
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