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1、Theflowofproductsatasteady,predictableandconsistentvelocitythroughproductionoperations.产品按稳定，可预测和一致的速率通过生产操作Vs比较Theidealisone-pieceflowatandbetweenprocesses.理想的方法是在工序间实现单件流ContinuousFlowProduction（连续流动生产）WorkInProcessisaknown,fixedlevel.（工序中的工作是明确和固定的）Schedulingispredictable.（计划可预测）Pro
2、ductmovesquicklyandcontinuouslythroughthesystem.（产品以持续快速的方式在系统中移动）FlowProduction—Apipelinewithafast,predictableflow.流动生产-在管中快速且可预测的流动。ContinuousFlow(连续流动）JITProductionCharacteristics(准时化生产的特性）WorkStatementAnalysis（工作状况分析）Equipmentinorderofprocesses（设备按工艺排列）Smallandinexpensiveequipment（
3、用小而经济的设备）One-pieceflowproduction（单件流生产)ProductioninProductCell(orFishbone“Rib”)(再独立单元内生产）Multi-process-handlingworkers（掌握多种技能的工人）Standingoperations,movingwhileworking(站立工作，随着工作移动）Ergonomically-correctoperations（符合人体工程学-正确的操作）Productionpacedtotakttime(按照节拍时间进行生产）BalanceOperationsinthece
4、ll,“Standardoperations”definedandimplemented（在独立单元内平衡作业且“标准作业方式”被定义和实施）LevelProduction（均衡生产）(UsuallydonebyIndustrialEngineeringwithFactoryManagement)（通常由工业工程师完成）Category160%ofproduction.（类别160%的生产）Category2next25%ofproduction.（类别2随后的25%的生产）Category3last15%ofproduction（类别3最后的15%的生产）Part
5、NumberG15G29H15Y17Y18H21Qty25,15016,22912,15511,21411,101150CumulativeQuantity25,15041,37953,53464,74875,84990,120%27.918.013.512.412.30.2Cum%27.945.959.471.884.1100.01XXX2XX3XPQAnalysisPreparedby:D.SmithPeriod:7/1-9/30PartType...............Example（例如）:Product/Quantity(PQ)Analysis（产品/
6、数量分析）WorkStatementAnalysis（工作状况分析）ContinuousFlow(连续流动）334324G15G29H15Y17Y81G19Y21H21111111112222232234454563336557547ProcessRoutingChartPreparedby:D.SmithDate:10/12OperationMachinePartNumber0118,19,2002710416,1705HT2075108521123454ProcessRouteAnalysis(工艺路线分析）Basedonusage:Determinestand
7、ardroutings.（决定标准路线）Grouppartnumberswithsimilarroutings.（将相识路线的产品号归类）Determinepossiblecellsforpartnumbergroupings.（由产品号归类决定可能的独立生产单元）Evaluatecapacity,bottlenecks,andequipmentwhichmustbeshared.（评估产能，瓶颈和必须共享的设备）WorkStatementAnalysis（工作状况分析）ContinuousFlow(连续流动）1316,1717__5866658SawDebur
