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ID:24849782
大小:1.66 MB
页数:18页
时间:2018-11-16
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1、暗示法SuggestopediaIntroductionCharacteristicsTheoriesDesignProcedureApplicationinChinaEvaluationBulgarianpsychiatrist-educatorGeorgiLozanovIntroductionItisamethoddevelopedbytheBulgarianpsychiatrist-educatorGeorgiLozanovin1960s.SuggestopediaisderivedfromSuggestology(“suggestion”+“pedagogy”).Lozanovd
2、escribesSuggestologyasascienceconcernedwiththesystematicstudyofthenonrationalornonconsciousinfluencesthathumanbeingsareconstantlyrespondingto.LozanovacknowledgestiesintraditiontoyogaandSovietpsychology.raja-yogatechniquesforalteringstatesofconsciousnessandconcentrationtheuseofrhythmicbreathingSov
3、ietpsychology——allstudentscanbetaughtagivensubjectmatteratthesamelevelofskill.CharacteristicsThemostconspicuouscharacteristicsofSuggestopediaarethedecoration,furniture,arrangementoftheclassroom,theuseofmusic,andtheauthoritativebehavioroftheteacher.ThetheoryoflanguageMemorizationofvocabularypairs—
4、atargetlanguageitemanditsnativelanguagetranslation—suggestsLexisiscentral,andlexicaltranslationratherthancontextualizationisstressed.Lozanovoccasionallynotesthatthesuggestopediccoursedirectsthestudentsnottovocabularymemorizationandacquiringhabitsofspeech,buttoactsofcommunication.Thetheoryoflearni
5、ngSixprincipaltheoreticalcomponents:Authority,Infantilization,Double-planednessIntonation,Rhythm,andConcertPseudo-PassivenessDesignObjectives:Suggestopediaaimstodeliveradvancedconversationalproficiencyquickly;theunderstandingandcreativesolutionofproblems.Learningactivities:imitation,questionandan
6、swer,androleplay.Thetypeofactivitiesthatareoriginaltosuggestopediaarethelisteningactivities,whichconcernthetextandtextvocabularyofeachunit.Syllabuslast30daysandconsistoftenunitsofstudy.4hoursaday,6daysaweek.focusondialogueineachunitwhichconsistsof1200wordsorso,withanaccompanyingvocabularylistandg
7、rammaticalcommentary.Thedialoguesaregradedbylexisandgrammar.Learners’rolesLearnersmustimmensethemselvesintheproceduresofthemethod,andmaintainapseudo-passivestate.Teachers’rolesTocreatesituationsinwhichthelearnerismosts
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