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时间:2018-11-14
《穴位按摩联合艾灸在混合痔术后疼痛护理中应用研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、穴位按摩联合艾灸在混合痔术后疼痛护理中应用研究刘静(商丘市第一人民医院中医外科河南商丘476100)【摘要】目的:研究穴位按摩联合艾灸对治疗混合痔术后疼痛的临床效果。方法:选取我院40例混合痔患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组,各20例。对照组患者在术前给予健康知识指导,术后按常规给药和护理;治疗组患者在此基础上釆用穴位按摩联合艾灸的综合护理方法。观察两组患者术后24h和72h的疼痛情况及不良反应。结果:两组患者术后24h、72h的疼痛程度相比,无明显差异(P〉0.05);治疗组患者术后24h和72h的疼痛指数均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.0
2、5);对照组有2例患者出现恶心呕吐,治疗组无明显不良反应。结论:穴位按摩联合艾灸对缓解患者混合痔术后疼痛效果明显,且无明显不良反应,可显著促进患者的创面愈合及康复,提高生活质量。【关键词】穴位按摩;艾灸;混合痔;疼痛【中图分类号】R2【文献标号】A【文章编号】2095-9753(2016)4-0031-02StudyontheapplicationofacupuncturepointmassagecombinedwithMoxibustioninthetreatmentofpostoperativepainofmixedhemorrhoidsLi
3、uJing(DepartmentoftraditionalChinesemedicine,ShangqiuFirstPeople’sHospital,Shangqiu,Henan476100)[Abstract]Objective:TostudytheclinicaleffectofacupuncturepointmassagecombinedwithMoxibustiononthetreatmentofpostoperativepainofmixedhemorrhoids.Methods:40casesofmixedhemorrhoidsino
4、urhospitalwererandomlydividedintotreatmentgroupandcontrolgroup,20casesineachgroup.Patientsinthecontrolgroupweregivenhealthknowledgeinstructionbeforeoperation,accordingtotheroutinemedicationandnursing.Thetreatmentgroupweretreatedwithacupuncturepointmassagecombinedwithmoxibusti
5、on.Thepainandadversereactionsof24hand72hwereobservedintwogroupsafteroperation.Results:comparedtwogroupsofpatientswithpostoperative24h,72hafterthedegreeofpain,nosignificantdifference(P>0.05);treatmentgrouppatientsafter24hand72hpainindexwerelowerthanthecontrolgroup,thediffer
6、enceisstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Inthecontrolgroup,2casesofpatientswithnauseaandvomitingandnoobviousadversereactionintreatmentgroup.Conclusion:acupuncturepointmassagecombinedwithMoxibustiononpostoperativepaininpatientswithmixedhemorrhoidsisobvious,andnosignificantadv
7、ersereactions,cansignificantlypromotethewoundhealingandrehabilitationofpatients,improvethequalityoflife.Keywordspointmassage;moxibustion;mixedhemorrhoids;pain在临床中混合痔是一种常见病和多发病,且发病不分性别,随着年龄越大,患病率越高。临床上治疗混合痔多以手术为主,但手术创伤大及患者术后出血和水肿较多,不仅会加重患者的疼痛,还会延长伤口的愈合时间[1】,从而患者易出现焦虑、紧张等不安情绪。0
8、前针对患者的疼痛多用止疼药(氨酚羟考酮片)或镇痛泵等方法止疼,奋一定的副作用,如肝肾功能损伤、成瘾等不良反应[2-3]。我院现对使用穴位
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