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1、英语时态直观图一般进行完成完成进行现在一般现在:do/doessth.be~标志:习惯,状态,客观,计划现在进行:bedoing1.频度状语:always,continually,really,actually,only,simply,merely,constantly,forever,allthetime;2.表将来come,go,leave,start,arrive现在完成:have/hasdone1.可接不具体明确时间状语:just,already,yet,sometimes,always,often,beforeLate
2、ly,recently,once,twice,ever,never;2.含现在的时状:thismorning,today,now,thisweek,thismonth3.it’stime4.动作反复现在完成进行:have/hasbeendoing1.延续性多次过去某一刻开始到现在:allthismorning,thesefewdays,allnight,thismonth,recently;since,for(状短/从);2.表重复(终止性)buy过去一般过去:didsth.was/were~1.具体时状:~ago,last~,
3、in1990,during,inthosedays,yesterday;2.want/wonder/think/hope(表委婉)3.It’stime~;Iwish~;I’drather+that过去进行:was/weredoing1.过去一直;与某时同时发生:when/while;2.感情色彩:always,constantly,continually,forever3.want/wonder/think/hope(表委婉)过去完成:haddone1.过去某时前某事前:by/before+过时;when/before/than
4、+过时;(过去时间前提)2.when,assoonas,as~as,before,until,nowthat(动作早于主句动作,表原因先后)3.未实现愿望;4.nosooner~than~Hardlywhen过去完成进行:hadbeendoing1.过去时间为前提;by/before+过时2.与表“突然”意义的when从句连用:Shehadbeenlookingatthephotoforalongtimewhensherealizeditwas~.将来一般将来:shall/will/begoingtodo1.表将来的时状,时状从
5、;2.shall/will表意愿,决心和允诺3.条从主句表将来意愿;4.begoingto最近、具体will长期、泛将来进行:shall/willbedoing1.表事情计划正常发展;(不表意愿打算)2.willbedoing表揣想大概现在:HewillbewatchingTVnow.3.表婉转有礼貌的询问和请求。Willyoubelendingme~将来完成:shall/willhavedone1.by/before+未来时状从和条状从;2.对某一业已完成的动作或事推测;Youwillhavereceivedaninvitat
6、iontothewedding.你也会收到参加婚礼的请帖。过去将来一般过去将来:would/shoulddo1.带时状的从句或间接引语(主句谓语是过去时态);MybrothertoldmethathewouldbebackonSaturday.过去将来进行:would/shouldbeving1.表计划正常发展,宾从,定从,状从和间接引语;(不表意愿和打算)ThecountryhewouldbeleavingforwasSingapore.VerbTenseOverviewwithExamplesSimplePresentdo/
7、doessth.be~PresentContinuousbedoingPresentPerfecthave/hasdonePresentPerfectContinuoushave/hasbeendoingIstudyEnglisheveryday.IamstudyingEnglishnow.IhavestudiedEnglishinseveraldifferentcountries.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortenyears.SimplePastdidsth.was/were~PastContinuo
8、uswas/weredoingPastPerfecthaddonePastPerfectContinuoushadbeendoingTwoyearsago,IstudiedEnglishinAmericaIwasstudyingEnglishwhenyoucal