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1、目录中文摘要············································································································1英文摘要············································································································2综述关节镜下前交叉韧带胫骨髁间嵴骨折内固定的研究进展······
2、··········3参考文献··········································································································12致谢················································································································18个人简历·················
3、·······················································································19中文摘要关节镜下前交叉韧带胫骨髁间嵴骨折内固定的研究进展摘要近年来随着体育运动的日趋普及,前交叉韧带胫骨髁间嵴撕脱骨折的发病率也呈不断升高趋势。目前关节镜下前交叉韧带胫骨髁间嵴撕脱骨折内固定是治疗此类患者最常用的方法。临床上在手术时机、手术方式、内固定物选择、固定方式及术后康复等方面均存在争议。鉴于此,本文结合国内外相关文献从几方面进行综合
4、阐述,为进一步优化关节镜下前交叉韧带胫骨髁间嵴撕脱骨折内固定的研究进展。关键词:关节镜,内固定材料,前交叉韧带,胫骨髁间嵴骨折1英文摘要ResearchProgressonarthroscopicavulsionfractureofthetibialintercondylarcrestofanteriorcruciateligamentABSTRACTInrecentyears,withtheriseofskiing,footballandothersports,theincidenceofavulsionfrac
5、tureofthetibialintercondylarridgeofanteriorcruciateligamentisalsoincreasing.Atpresent,arthroscopicinternalfixationofthetibialintercondylarcrestavulsionfractureofanteriorcruciateligament(ACL)isthemostcommonmethodforthetreatmentofthiskindofpatients.Inclinical,th
6、erearedisputesinthetimeofoperation,themodeofoperation,thechoiceofinternalfixation,thewayoffixation,andtherehabilitationaftertheoperation.Inviewofthis,combinedwithrelevantliteratureathomeandabroad,thispapercomprehensivelyexpoundsfromseveralaspects,inordertofurt
7、heroptimizethedevelopmentofarthroscopicanteriorcruciateligamenttibialintercondylareminencefractureinternalfixation.Keywords:Arthroscopy,Internalfixationmaterial,Anteriorcruciateligament,Tibialeminenceavulsionfracture2综述关节镜下前交叉韧带胫骨髁间嵴骨折内固定的研究进展胫骨髁间嵴骨折是前叉韧带损伤的常见
8、原因,多发生于青壮年,随着体育运动的日趋普及和人们生活方式的多样化,前交叉韧带胫骨髁间嵴撕脱骨折的发病率也有所提高,其发生率呈不断升高趋势,在一般人群的发生率每年约为3/10万范围[1],常见于交通事故伤、跌落伤和滑雪等运动损伤。前交叉韧带损伤的患者中伴有髁间嵴撕脱骨折的14%,其中8~12岁儿童发生率最高,可能与儿童髁间嵴与前叉韧带的连接还未发育成熟的因素