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时间:2018-11-10
《200904356夏晓波湘雅医院眼科》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、356JC中en南t大Sou学th学U报niv(医(M学ed版S)ci) 2009,34(4) http://xbyx.xysm.net微穿透性小梁切除术联合羊膜植入治疗开角型青光眼的中远期疗效江海波,夏晓波,邓琪琳,王平宝(中南大学湘雅医院眼科,长沙410008)[摘要] 目的:研究微穿透性小梁切除术联合羊膜植入术治疗开角型青光眼的中远期疗效及其并 发症。方法:对30例(49只眼)开角型青光眼患者行微穿透性小梁切除术联合羊膜植入术,观察术前和 术后视力、眼压、视野、滤过泡,并进行统计学分析。结果:随访6~24(15.93±2.35)月。术前及术后 24月时眼压分别为(36.84
2、±11.02)mmHg和(18.24±1.34)mmHg(P=0.000),术前及术后使用的抗 青光眼药物分别为(2.76±0.69)种和(0.59±0.89)种(P<0.05),早中期视野缺损视野指数较术前 有改善(P<0.05),晚期视野缺损没有改善。术后24月70.8%形成功能性滤过泡,末次随访时手术完全成功率75.5%(37/49),质量成功率93.9%(46/49)。手术前后视力比较无统计学差异。无严重并 发症发生。结论:微穿透性小梁切除术联合羊膜植入是治疗开角型青光眼安全有效的方法,中远期疗效稳定可靠。[关键词] 青光眼; 开角型; 微穿透性小梁手术; 羊膜[中图分类号
3、] R775.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 16727347(2009)04035606Midtermandlongtermclinicaleffectof microperforatingtrabecularsurgerywithamniotic membraneimplantsonopenangleglaucomaJIANGHaibo,XIAXiaobo,DENGQilin,WANGPingbao(DepartmentofOphthalmology,XiangyaHospital,CentralSouthUniversity,Changsha410008,C
4、hina)Abstract: Objective Toevaluatethemidtermandlongtermclinicaleffectandcomplica tionofmicroperforatingtrabecularsurgery(MPTS)withamnioticmembraneimplantsonopenangle glaucoma(OAG).Methods ThirtyOAGpatients(49eyes)weretreatedwithMPTSwithamniotic membraneimplants.Visualacuity,intraocularpre
5、ssure,visualfield,typeofblebs,andcomplica tionswererecordedpreandpostoperatively.Results Patientswerefollowedupfor6~24 (15.93±2.35)months.ThemeanIOPsbeforetheoperationand24monthsaftertheoperation were(36.84±11.02)mmHgand(18.24±1.34)mmHg,respectively(P=0.000).The meannumbersofantiglaucomadr
6、ugsusedbeforeandaftertheoperationwere(2.76±0.69)and (0.59±0.89),respectively(P<0.05).Theglobalindexoftheearlytomoderateglaucomatous visualfieldlosswassignificantlyimprovedpostoperatively(P<0.05),andnosignificantdifference wasfoundinaggressiveglaucomapreandpostoperatively.Functionalfilterblebw
7、asformedin 70.8%patients24monthsaftertheoperation.Thecompletesuccessrateandqualitysuccessrate收稿日期(Dateofreception) 2008-07-24作者简介(Biography) 江海波(1976—),男,湖南常德人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事青光眼及眼科肿瘤的研究。 通讯作者(Correspondingauthor) 夏晓波,Email:xbxia21@163.co
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