The Comparison of affixes between English and Chinese words 英语毕业论文

《The Comparison of affixes between English and Chinese words 英语毕业论文》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、TheComparisonofaffixesbetweenEnglishandChinesewordsAbstract:Thisarticlefromaffixesofword-formationbetweenChineseandEnglishlanguages.Analysistheclassificationofword-formationcharacteristicsandcorrespondingrelationships.IdentifythesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenE

2、nglishandChinesewords,soastopromotevocabularylearningwellandunderstandingofbothlanguages.Keywords:Chineseaffixes,Englishaffixes,comparison【摘要】本文主要从词缀构词法在英汉两种语言中的不同定义入手，对比分析词缀分类标准和构词特性以及英汉词语的对应关系，找出英汉词汇词缀构词的异同点，从而更好地促进对英语词汇学习和理解。8CONTENTS1Introduction42Prefixescom

3、parison42.1TheclassificationofEnglishprefixation42.2TheclassificationofChineseprefixation52.3correspondingrelationship53Suffixcomparison63.1TheclassificationofEnglishsuffixation63.2Theclassificationofchinesesuffixation73.3Correspondingrelationship74Similaritiesan

4、ddifferences74.1Similarities:74.2differences:85Conclusion：8References981IntroductionEnglishisamorphologiclanguage.Wordsinthevocabularyarecomposedofrootandaffixes.Affixesareattachedtowordsorwordelementstomodifymeaningorfunction.Allaffixesareboundmorpheme,becausefe

5、wcanbeusedasindependentwords.Accordingtothefunctionsofaffixes.wecanputthemintotwogroups:inflectionalandderivationalaffixes.Affixescanbefurtherclassifiedintermsofpositionandtheirfunction.Alongthedimensionofposition,wemayhaveprefixes,suffixesandinfixes.Differentfro

6、mEnglish,morphemeconstitutedbyasinglesyllableinChineseandhavenomorphologicalchanges.ChinesemorphemeisactuallyChineseword,whichoriginatefromtheancientChineseItisacombinationof“phone-form-meaning”.InthevastmajorityofChinesewordsareformedbytheroot.Therefore,peopleth

7、inkthattherearenoaffixesinChinese.However,intheprogressofmodernChinese,theinfluenceofforeignlanguagesandmeaning-losingofmorphemes.Thereemergingagreatnumberofdoublesyllablesandmulti-syllableswords,whichfeaturethecharacteristicsofprefixes,suffixesandsomeaffix-likem

8、orphemes.AstothedefinitionofChineseaffixes,academiahasbeencontroversial.Ingeneral,thefollowingaspectsmeaninglosing，location，productivity，weakeningsyllables.Int