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1、《鲁滨逊漂流记》及其进步意义RobinsonCrusoeandItsProgressiveMeaningsContentsAbstract………………………………………….………………………….1Keywords…………………………………….……………………………..1I.Introduction…………………………………………………………...1II.LiteratureReview………………………….……………………..……22.1Generalintroductionofthenovel………………………………………22.2Thecommentsof
2、thenovel………………..…..………………….……3III.TheProgressiveMeaningsoftheRobinsonCrusoe……….…………43.1Topursuefreelifeandrealizeindividualvalue.…………..….….…….43.2Topraiselaborofhumanbeingandgreatcreativity.………..…………63.3Toapplyknowledgetocreatecivilizedlife……………………..………83.4Theperseveringaggressives
3、pirit………………..……………………103.5Toadvancethedevelopmentofsocietyandhistoricprogress…….……11IV.Conclusion ……………………………………………………………13References………………………………………………………………….14RobinsonCrusoeandItsprogressiveMeanings摘要：《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部非常著名的而且受到人们欢迎的小说，它的作者笛福是一位被誉为“英国和欧洲小说之父”的英国作家。本文从五个方面分析小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》的进步
4、意义。它们是：追求自由生活，实现个人价值；赞美人类的劳动和伟大的创造力；运用科技知识，创造文明生活；坚忍不拔的进取精神；推动了社会的发展和历史的进步。关键词：《鲁滨逊漂流记》;鲁滨逊;小说;进步意义Abstract：Thenovel,RobinsonCrusoe,isveryfamousandpopular.Theauthor,DanielDefoe,wonthetitle“FatherofEnglishandEuropeanNovels”.Somepeoplethinkthisnovelactsasapropagandaofcolonialism.Butt
5、hepapermainlyanalysestheprogressivemeaningswhicharereflectedinthenovelfromfiveaspects,theseare,topursuefreelifeandrealizeindividualvalue,topraiselaborofhumanbeingandgreatcreativity,toapplyknowledgetocreatecivilizedlife,theperseveringaggressivespiritandtopushthedevelopmentofsocietya
6、ndhistoricprogress.Keywords：RobinsonCrusoe;RobinsonCrusoe;novel;progressiveMeaningsI.IntroductionDanielDefoewasnearly60yearsoldwhenheturnedtowritingnovels,hisfirstnovelwaspublishedin1719withthefulltitle,TheLifeandstrangeandsurprisingAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoeanditwasagreatsuccessan
7、dDefoebecameawell-knownwriteralloverEurope.Thenovel,RobinsonCrusoe,iscalledtheoriginaladventurenovelandtheearliestmodernEnglishnovel.DanielDefoehasbeenregardedas“thediscovererofthemodernnovel”(Guoqunying,2003:93).Defoealsoproducedsomeothernovels,suchasCaptainSingleton,MollFlandersa
8、ndColonelJacque.Hisstrongc
