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1、OntheTranslationofEnglishLoanwordsAbstract:Asambassadorforintercultural-communication,loanwordsbridgethegapbetweendifferentcultures.ThisthesisdiscussestheapproachestothetranslationoftheloanwordsfromEnglish,theirrelationshipwithculture,thestandardizationofdifferenttranslationversionsandtheir
2、influenceonmodernChinese,aimingtodiscoveraguidelinefortranslatorstofollowwhentranslatingandtobroadentheirstudyofloanwords.Keywords:Englishloanwords,translation,standardization[摘要]作为跨文化交际的使者，外来词在不同文化之间铺设了一座桥梁。该论文讨论了源自英语的外来词的翻译方法，与文化的关系，不同译本的标准化以及对现代汉语的影响等问题，以期指导我们翻译外来词并且拓展对外来词的研究。[关键词]英语外来词翻
3、译标准化1IntroductionBothEnglishandChinesehaveloanwordsintheirrespectivehistoricalperpetualflow,becausesomanyfactorsinfluencesuchasthenationaltrade,theculturalexchange,theimmigrantslivingtogetherwithdifferentnationalities,thewartoconquerandsoon.Thesetwolanguageshavetheobviousdifferencesinquanti
4、ty,thelexicalcategoryandborrowingaspectsaswellastheabsorptionandassimilationoftheloanwords.Thereasonmainlyliesinthedifferencesintwotraditionalpsychologies,thegeographicalenvironments,historicalperspectivesaswellasthetypesoflanguageandstyle.LoanwordistheimportantcomponentofmodernChinesegloss
5、arysystem.ThisthesisattemptstoreflectthecharacteristicofChinese,aswellasChinesenationality,thenationalculturepsychologywhichdisplaysinthelanguageusebyelaboratingthetranslationofEnglishloanwords.2LiteratureReviewWiththecarryingoutofthereformandopenpolicy,therelationshipbetweenChinaandotherco
6、untrieshasbecomecloserdaybyday.Variousexchangeformssuchasinternationaltrade,culturalexchange,andtheimmigrantslivingtogetherwithdifferentnationalitiesallprovidetheobjectiveconditionforlanguagecontact.And-14-loanwordisthemostcommonphenomenon.Thereforeloanwordsareproducedmassively.Bydiscussing
7、theapproachestothetranslationofChinese-characterizedloanwordsfromEnglish,theauthorwillexploretheregulationsofmodernChinese.ItaimsatbetterunderstandingandabsorptionoftheEnglishloanwords.SincetheMay4thMovementin1919,theemergenceofourmodernChinesehaspresent
