资源描述：
《Cultural Default and Translation Compensation in English to Chinese Translation of English Proverb》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、英文谚语的文化场景在中译文中的缺失与弥合CulturalDefaultandTranslationCompensationinEnglishtoChineseTranslationofEnglishProverbAbstractThispaperanalyzestheculturesinproverbtofindtheculturaldifferencesbetweenEnglishandChineseproverbs,andtriestostudythewaytobridgetheculturaldefault.So,Englishproverbcanbetranslated
2、withthewayoftransliberation.Andinterculturalcommunicationwillbeachievedsuccessfullyandinterculturalcooperationandspreadwillberealized.KeyWordsProverbculture;culturaldefault;transliberation;translationcompensation摘 要本文从谚语文化角度着手，分析谚语中的文化因素，以及英汉谚语中的文化差异，尝试研究在谚语的英汉翻译过程中发生文化缺失时如何弥合。最终通过意译手段实现英语谚语
3、的可译性，从而顺利完成跨文化交际活动，实现国际间的文化交流与传播。关键词谚语文化;文化缺失;意译;翻译补偿IntroductionThereareseveralstandardsabouttranslationcriteriainandabroad.YanFuadvocatedthethreewordsastranslationcriteria,namely,“faithfulness,smoothnessandelegance”.Fraseradvocated“Ratherbealikeinspiritthaninappearance”.ZhangPeijiadvocated
4、“faithfulnessandsmoothness”.EugeneA.Nadaadvocated“functionalequivalence”or“dynamicequivalence”.Thosestandardsinfluenceeachotherandimprovegradually.Althoughtheyfocusondifferently,theyhaveacommonaimthattranslationshouldgiveacompletetranscriptoftheideasoftheoriginalwork;thestyleandthemannerofwr
5、itingshouldbeofthesamecharacterasthatoftheoriginal,andtranslationshouldlookasalltheeaseoforiginalcomposition.Intoday’ssociety,translationisnotonlythegenerativespeechsemiotics,butalsoabehaviorininterculturalcommunication.Peopleuse“interculturalcommunication”,“interculturalcooperation”,“accult
6、uration”and“transculturation”toreplace“translation”.TheculturaldifferenceofEnglishandChinese,proverbmayhasthesameliteralmeaningandfigurativemeaning,butdifferentimpliedmeaning.Andimpliedmeaningistherealmeaningwhichthespeakerorwriterwantstoexpress.ThedifferencesbetweenEnglishandChineseproverbs
7、canbeconvergedintotwocategories:figurativemeaningandimpliedmeaning.Andtheyaredifferentliterally,thatistosay,theyarethespecificreflectionofculturaldifferences.Differentcountryhasdifferentcondition,history,religiousbeliefandcustomandsoon.TheEnglishpr
