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1、本科毕业论文英语对中国汉语的影响ImpactofEnglishonModernChinese学院（部）：外国语学院专业班级：英语09-5学生姓名：指导教师：2013年5月20日ivGraduationThesisImpactofEnglishonModernChineseShaoJiamingSupervisorZhengDaweiSubmittedtoSchoolofForeignLanguagesAnhuiUniversityofScienceandTechnologyMayof2013iv安徽理工大学本科毕业论文AcknowledgmentsMydeepe
2、stgratitudegoesfirstandforemosttomysupervisorZhengDaweiforherconstantencouragementandguidance.Shehaswalkedmethroughallthestagesofthewritingofthisthesis.Withoutherconsistentandilluminatinginstruction,thisthesiscouldnothavereacheditspresentform.Second,Iwouldalsoliketoexpressmyheartfelt
3、gratitudetoZhengDawei,wholedmeintotheworldoflinguistics.IamalsogreatlyindebtedtotheprofessorsandteachersattheDepartmentofEnglish:ChengYongsheng,,ZhouNing,LeiPengfei,LuXing,whohaveinstructedandhelpedmealotinthepastfouryears.Lastmythankswouldgotomybelovedroommatesfortheirlovingconsider
4、ationsandgreatconfidenceinmeallthroughtheseyears.Ialsoowemysinceregratitudetomyfriendsandmyfellowclassmateswhogavemetheirhelpandtimeinlisteningtomeandhelpingmeworkoutmyproblemsduringthedifficultcourseofthethesis.iv安徽理工大学本科毕业论文AbstractEnglishhasbeenverywidelyusedinrecentyears.InChina,
5、EnglishhasbeenthesecondmothertonguesaveChinese,therefore,intheEnglishhasbeenverywidelyusedinrecentyears.InChina,Englishhaslongtermoflinguisticactivities,EnglishhasexertedgreatinfluencesonModernStandardChinese.Itcanbegenerallydividedintothefollowingthreeaspects:lexicalinfluence,syntac
6、ticinfluenceandMorphologicalinfluence.WhatIhavestudiedisthesyntacticeffectsofEnglishonModernStandardChinese.Includingshiftsinwordcategories,shiftsinsub-categories,wordorderchangeanduseofprepositionsandconjunctions.Keywords:English,ModernStandardChinese,syntacticinfluenceiv安徽理工大学本科毕业论
7、文摘要近年来，英语的使用十分广泛。在中国，英语已经成为了自汉语外的第二母语。因此，在长期的语言接触中，英语给中国现代标准汉语造成了深远的影响。其主要可分为这样的三个方面：词汇，句法，和形态方面的影响。我所要研究的是英语对中国现代标准汉语句法影响，包括词类的变化，次词类的变化，词序的变化以及连词和介词的使用。关键词：英语；现代标准汉语；句法影响iv安徽理工大学本科毕业论文ContentsAcknowledgmentsiAbstractii摘要iiiContentsiv1.Introduction12.Shiftsinwordcategories22.1.Nount
8、overbshift22
