English learning in Chinese context 汉语语言环境对英语学习的影响

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1、汉语语言环境对英语学习的影响AbstractAgoodmasteryofEnglishhasbecomeamustforallthestudentsinChinabecauseoffrequentcommunicationbetweencountriesItiseasyforthestudentstogetaccesstoEnglishAndourcountrylaysstressonfosteringEnglishtalentsButthepresentsituationofEnglishlearningisthatmanypeopleha

2、velaboredonitbutonlytofinditisawasteoftimeandenergyThisthesisanalyzesthefactorsaffectingtheEnglishlearningwhicharesocialcontextthedistinctionbetweenthesetwolanguagesandthestudentsgoalsandmotivationsWithBernardSpolskystheorytheauthorexplainsthemostimportantconditionsforsecon

3、dlanguagelearningsocialcontextculturalbackgroundexposureconditionandnativepronunciationconditionHeinsiststhatlearnersshouldpayspecialattentiontolanguagetransferandinterculturalcommunicationBesidesagoodattitudeiscrucialAvailableresourcesarealsoofgreathelptocreategoodconditio

4、nsforEnglishlearninginChinesecontextKeyWordsChinesecontextconditionssecondlanguagelearninglanguagetransfer摘　要由于国际间的交流日益频繁中国学生必须很好地掌握英语这门语言目前学生们接触英语的机会很多而且我们国家也花了大量的人力物力着重培养英语人才然而学生们英语学习的进展却不尽人意许多人花了大力气学英语最后却发现它既费时又费力本文主要分析了影响英语学习的重要因素社会环境两种语言间的差异学生学习英语的目的与动机根据斯波尔斯基的《第二语言学习条

5、件》理论可知中国学生在学习英语过程中受汉语环境的影响颇深缺乏英语语言环境要克服这种影响学习者首先要注意语言的迁移作用和跨文化的交流其次要端正学习的态度树立可达到的目标最后尽可能利用现有的的资源创造适合学习英语的条件关键词IntroductionEnglishplaysaveryimportantroleineveryareaofthesocietyWhetheryouareateacherorastudentafarmeroraworkeraleaderoramemberyouhaverelationswithEnglishInthelong

6、historyEnglishhasdevelopeditsindividualuniquenessanditiseasytobeadoptedinmostnationsNaturallyEnglishhasbecomethegloballanguagegraduallyandhasitsirreplaceablefunctionandpositionInanotherwordowingtoitsbroadinfluencetheearthisbecomingsmallerandsmallerEnglishasanimportanttoolha

7、saspecialfunctioninthecommunicationsofallnationsItisestimatedabout700millionto800millionpeoplecanspeakEnglishApartfrom400millionnativespeakerstheothersareusingEnglishindifferentwaystodifferentextentAtpresentupto300millionpeoplearelearningEnglishinChinaandtherearestillmorean

8、dmorepeoplejoiningthegroupofEnglishlearningAndthenumberofEnglishlearnersisincreasi