Translation of Chinese Culture-loaded Words 中国文化负载词的翻译

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1、TranslationofChineseCulture-loadedWords中国文化负载词的翻译作者：院系：文理学院外语系年级：2006级专业班级：英语（师范）2班学号：指导教师：答辩日期：16中国文化负载词的翻译摘要：中国文化负载词是表达中国文化中的特有事物，当中国的文化传出中国走向世界的时候,这些文化负载词又是怎样不失原味的被翻译成外语，被外国人所接受的呢?本文从中式英语、中国特色词汇和中国文化负载词的对比分析入手，尝试探讨中国文化负载词的特点，分析文化负载词英译中出现的各种问题及其成因。最后得出结论：在中国文化负载词英译中，译者可以通过意译

2、、直译、意译等方法实现文化负载词的转化和使用，从而逐渐融入传统英语中，为英语使用者所接受。关键词：中国文化负载词；文化差异；翻译TranslationofChineseCulture-loadedWordsAbstract:Eachlanguagecontainselementswhicharederivedfromitsculture,suchasidioms,proverbs,andotherfixedexpressions.TranslationisnotonlyanInterlinguatransfer,butalsoacross-cult

3、uralcommunication.Chineseculture-loadedwordsarebecomingincreasinglyimportantinthestudyofChinaEnglish.Chineseculture-loadedwordsrefertotheuniquenessofChineseitems,andofcourse,containtheconnotationofChineseculture.WiththewidespreadofChineseculturetotheworld,howcantheybeunderstoo

4、dandacceptedbyforeignersaccuratelyintranslation?Thepaper,bygivingagoodnumberofexamples,introducessomemethodsoftranslatingChineseculture-loadedwords,includingtransliteration,literaltranslation,andfreetranslationandsoon.ThesemethodshelptounderstandhowChineseculture-loadedwordsar

5、etransformedintoandusedinEnglish.Keywords:Chineseculture-loadedwords;culturedifferences;translation16ContentsIntroduction1PartⅠTherelationbetweenChineseCultureandChineseCulture-loadedword21.1Culture-loadedword,ChinaEnglishandChinglish21.2ThecharacteristicsofChineseCulture-load

6、edwords31.3TheinfluenceofChinesecultureonChineseCulture-loadedwords4PartⅡThetranslationdifficultiesofChineseculture-loadedword72.1Thelexicalgapwhichcausedbytraditionalhistoryculture72.2ThelexicalgapcausedbytheRegionalculturaldifferences82.3Thelexicalgapcausedbythedifferencesof

7、customsandcultures8PartⅢTranslationmethodsofChineseCulture-loadedwords103.1HypotaxisandParataxis103.2Translationmethodsinculture-loadedwords113.2.1Transliterationplusfreetranslation113.2.2LiteralTranslationplusfreetranslation123.2.3Interpretationinculture-loadedwords13Conclusi

8、on15Bibliography1616IntroductionToday,Englishisundeniablybeco