初一报刊阅读材料-国家文化类

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1、word资料下载可编辑CulturalChina中国文化类Crazy‘soccer’ofancientChina古代足球也疯狂The2018FIFAWorldCup(国际足联世界杯)iscomingonThursday!Areyouexcited?Soccerisverypopulararoundtheworld.Butdidyouknow?InancientChina,peoplewerecrazyforasportthatwasalotlikesoccer.Itiscalledcuju(蹴鞠).Didyouknow?C

2、ujumeans“kickaballwithone’sfoot”.Itistheancestor(祖先)ofsoccer.Chinesepeopleplayeditover2,000yearsago.BallandgoalLook,thisistheballusedincuju.Itismadeofpiecesofleather(皮革片).Thereisairinsideofit.Doesitlooklikeasoccerballtoyou?专业技术资料word资料下载可编辑Howtoplayit?Today,soccer

3、teamshave11players.Butcujuteamshadmoreplayers.Bothoftheteamstriedtokicktheballintothegoal.Therewerealsoreferees(评委)andcheerleaders(啦啦队).IntheSongDynasty(宋代),ifateamlostagame,thecaptain(队长)wouldhavehisfacepaintedwhite!FemaleplayersManygirlsinancientChinaplayedcujuf

4、orfun.Someofthemplayeditverywellandjoinedcujuteams.DuringtheTangDynasty(唐代),a17-year-oldgirloncebeatateamofsoldiers!BigfansManyfamouspeoplewerecujufans.ThegreatHangeneralHuoQubing(汉代将军霍去病)lovedthesport.Heonceusedthisgametotrainhissoldiers.Haveago1.Theballincujuism

5、adeof____.(wood/leather)2.Cujuistheancestorof____.(soccer/basketball)专业技术资料word资料下载可编辑Thestoryofmoney穿越古代，该用什么“买单”?Howdoyoupaywhenshoppinginasupermarket?Youcanpaywithcoins,papermoney,orjustscanaQRcode(扫描二维码)withyourphone!ButhowdidpeopleinancientChinapay?Whatkindof

6、moneycouldtheyuse?TheearliestmoneyWhatwastheearliestChinesemoneymadeof(用……制作)?Wasitgold,silver(银的)orpaper?No,itwasmadeofseashells(贝壳)!Peopleusedseashellsbecausetheyaresmallandbeautiful.Theyarealsoeasytocarryandcount(数).Didyouknow?ManyChinesewordshavethepart“贝”,suc

7、has“货”,“赚”and“贵”.Canyousee?Allofthesewordshavesomethingtodowithmoney.ThecoppercoinEmperorQinshihuang(秦始皇)orderedpeopletomakecoppercoins(铜钱).Mostcoppercoinsareroundwithasquarehole(方孔)inthecenter.AncientChinesethoughttheskywasroundandEarthwassquare.Thisiswhycopperco

8、inshavethiskindofshape.专业技术资料word资料下载可编辑Jiaozi:thepapermoneyAncientChineseinventedpaper.Theywerealsothefirsttousepapermoney!IntheSongDynasty(宋代),peopleb