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1、TheproblemsexistinginEnglishlisteningofcollegestudentsandthecountermeasures大学生英语听力学习中存在的问题及对策学院名称:专业名称:英语教育年级班别:姓名:指导教师:2011年05月AcknowledgementsFirstly,Iamgladtohavetheoccasionheretoexpressmysinceregratitudetoallthepeoplewhohavecontributedtothispapereitherdirectlyorindirectly,atva
2、riousstagesofitscompletion.Theygivememanymaterialsabouthowtowriteaformaldissertation,andspendmuchtimeandenergyinhelpingme.Itgivesmegreatpleasureandpridetoexpressmyindebtednesstothem.Secondly,Iamgreatlyowedtomysupervisorteacherforherenlighteningdirectionandinvaluablesuggestionsaswe
3、llasherpainstakingworkonthefirstdraftofthisthesis,withoutwhichthisthesiswillgotonothing.Shegivesmealotofconstructiveideasandbeneficialsuggestionsonthestructureofmythesis.Lastly,Ialsoowemysinceregratitudetomyfriendsandmyfellowclassmateswhogavemetheirhelpandtimeinlisteningtomeandhel
4、pingmeworkoutmyproblemsduringthedifficultcourseofthethesis.20摘要在听说读写四种语言技能的学习中,“听力”的排名是第一位的。听力在一个人的成功沟通技巧中扮演着重要的角色,并且是听说读写四种能力发展的基础。听力能力被普遍认为是英语学习者的一个重要的语言技能,听力理解困难会受语速、发音、词汇缺乏、语法、噪音、背景知识的缺乏的影响。然而,我们可以通过学习英语听力的良好习惯、丰富的听力教学活动、英语听力和口语相结合,以及听力理解的方法来提高听力。听力是语言输入的重要途径和提高语言理解的关键环节。关键词:听
5、力;基础;听力理解;方法;提高20Abstract“Listening”ranksfirstamongthefourbasicskills(listening,speaking,readingandwriting)oflanguagelearning.Listeningabilityplaysamajorroleinthesuccessofone’scommunicationskillsaslisteningprovidesthefoundationforthedevelopmentofreading,writingandspeakingabilities
6、.ListeningcomprehensioniscommonlyrecognizedasanimportantlanguageskillforEnglishlearners.Comprehensiondifficultyinlisteningmaybeduetothespeedofspeechpronunciation,lackofvocabulary,grammar,disturbanceofnoise,lackofbackgroundknowledge.HoweverwecanimprovetheEnglishlisteningthroughhabi
7、tsoflearningEnglishlistening,abundantoflisteningactivities,associationbetweenEnglishlisteningandspokenEnglish,andlisteningcomprehension.Itisanimportantaccesstolanguageinputandakeylinktoimprovelanguagecomprehension.Keywords:listening;foundation;listeningcomprehension;methods;improv
8、e20TableofContentsAcknowledgement