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1、AStudyofCaptainAmerica:CivilWarSubtitleTranslationfromthePerspectiveofSkopostheorie从目的论的角度看电影《美国队长3》字幕翻译东华理工大学长江学院毕业设计(论文)Chapter4AnalysisofTranslationofSubtitleTranslationofCaptainAmerican:CivilWarAbstractWiththedevelopmentofsociety,thecommunicationamongdif
2、ferentcountriesbecomesmoreandmoreclosely,theincreasingforeignfilmsinChinabecomemoreandmorepopular.Thelivingstandardshaveimproved,andthedemandoftheentertainmentneedsahighlevel.Becauseofthedifferenceincultureandlanguageamongdifferentcountries,theworkoftranslat
3、ionbecomemoredifficult.ThetranslationleveloffilmsubtitleinChinaonlowlevel,theaudiencescannotappreciatethefilmsverywell.Thereby,peoplecannotgivehighpraisetothosefilmswhichhavenotgoodfilmsubtitle.Obviously,thefilmsubtitleisquiteimportanttothefilm,influencingth
4、eaudiences'feelingtothefilm.ThisthesismakesanattempttoprovideacasestudyofCaptainAmerica:CivilWarfromtheperspectiveofSkopostheorie.ThestudyofthefilmCaptainAmerica:CivilWarfollowsthemainprincipleoftheories-Skoposrules.ThestudyofthefilmCaptainAmerica:CivilWarfo
5、llowsthemainprincipleofSkopostheorierule.AccordingtothethreerulesoftheSkopostheorieincludesSkoposrule,coherencerule,andfidelityrule,thethesishasanalyzedmanyaspects.First,thethesiswillintroducethedevelopmentoftheSkopostheorie,nextitanalyzestheSkopostheoriewor
6、ksonthefilmCaptainAmerica:CivilWar.Intheend,thisthesismakesaconclusionoftheSkopostheorieinthefilmCaptainAmerica:CivilWarforthewholepaper.ThisthesishasareferenceforthetranslationoffilmsubtitleaccordingtotheSkopostheorie,creatingabetterconditionfortheaudiencet
7、oappreciatethefilms.Keywords:Skopostheorie;filmsubtitletranslation;principle;strategy摘要随着全球一体化的不断发展,各国之间的联系不断加强,在影视这样一方面,逐渐变得明显。人们的生活不断提高,在影视娱乐这一方面的需求也不断增加,但由于文化和语言的不同,对影视的翻译造成不少的困扰,从而影响观众的欣赏。我国的翻译水平并不是很高,有些影视作品的翻译让观众很头疼,搞不清楚影视所表示的具体含义,从而对该影视作品的评价并不是很高。很明显,影
8、视字幕的翻译显得非常重要,对该影视的评价有很大的影响。本文以目的论的角度以《美国队长3》为例来对影视字幕的翻译进行研究。以目的论的角度分析影视字幕的翻译,主要是遵循“目的论”的原则,来对影视《美国队长3》进行探讨研究。论文根据目的论的三原则和翻译的特点,即“目的原则”、“连贯原则”,和“忠实原则”对影视进行层次分析。首先分析目的论的发展,然后再分析目的论在影视中的体现,最后对本文的总结