信息类文本ATSG’ Annual Report In 2016词汇汉译实践报告

《信息类文本ATSG’ Annual Report In 2016词汇汉译实践报告》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、分类号：１０１６５：学校代码密级：２０１６１１０２０４９９：学号逡掌坪花大學专业硕士学位论文ＡｙＴＳＧＡｎｎｕａｌＲｅｐｏｒｔＩｎ２０１６信息类文本’／词汇汉译实践报告作者姓名：王倩倩学位类别：翻译硕士专业领域：英语笔译导师姓名：刘雅梅２０１８年６月APRACTICEREPORTONTHECHINESETRANSLATIONOFWORDSINTHEINFORMATIONTEXTOFTHEATSG’AnnualReportIn2016ByWangQianqianUndertheSupervisionofLiuYameiPre

2、sentedtoTheGraduateSchoolofLiaoningNormalUniversityToPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementforTheDegreeofMasterofTranslationandInterpretingJune2018摘要该实践报告是选取信息类文本«美国航空运输服务集团2016年度报告»为汉译实践文本，以信息类文本翻译原则为指导，针对文中所出现的词汇方面的翻译问题，根据相应的理论和策略提出解决方案。针对中美文化背景不同导致的理解偏差、专业知识欠缺引起的择意不当、中英词汇翻译中的词汇不等值引起的词义缺失、词

3、义指代不明确引起的语义误译，以及文体把握不准确引起的词汇翻译文体错位等问题，译文分别运用以下方法和策略应对以上问题：通过异化法来解决理解偏差问题；交叉验证法来解决择意不当问题；语义补偿法来解决不等值问题、增译法来解决指代不明确问题；运用归化法来解决文体不当问题。通过案例分析和总结，证明上述策略对解决文本词汇汉译中的问题行之有效，提高了实践文本的翻译质量。关键词：信息类文本;词汇汉译;实践报告IVAbstractGuidedbytheprinciplesofthetranslationofinformationtexts,theinformationtextAirTrans

4、portServicesGroup2016AnnualReportwaschosenbythereportasanEnglish-to-Chinesetext.Intermsofthevocabularytranslationproblemsthatappearedinthetext,thereportgavesomerelevantsolutionsaccordingtothecorrespondingtheoriesandstrategies.Firstly,duetothedifferencesinSino-UScontext,itwaseasytocausemis

5、understandingsontheoriginaltext.AsforthemisunderstandingscausedbythedifferentculturalbackgroundsofChinaandtheUnitedStates,inappropriatechoiceonwords’meaningduetolackofprofessionalknowledge,themissingmeaningcausedbyvocabularyinequality,thesemanticmistranslationduetotheambiguityinlexicalmea

6、ning,andstylisticmisplacementcausedbytheinaccuratestylisticgrasping,thetranslationsusedthefollowingstrategiestosolvetherespondingproblems:usingthealienationtosolvetheproblemsofunderstandingbias,thecross-validationtosolvetheimproperchoiceonwords’meaning,thesemanticcompensationtosolvethevoc

7、abularyinequality,supplementarytranslationtosolvetheproblemsofunclearreferent.Finally,thepracticalreportapplieddomesticationtosolvetheproblemsofimproperstyle.Throughcaseanalyzingandsummarizing,itwasprovedthattheabovemethodswereeffectiveinsolvingproblemsinChinesetran