欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:22582340
大小:79.29 KB
页数:11页
时间:2018-10-30
《十二指肠肿瘤58例外科诊断与治疗》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、十二指肠肿瘤58例外科诊断与治疗编辑。作者:倪启超,张春辉,沈洪薰,李一桔,王华,徐青【摘要】目的:提高十二指肠肿瘤的诊治水平。方法:对58例十二指肠肿瘤外科诊治的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:十二指肠肿瘤位于乳头上方4例,乳头周围50例,乳头下方4例;临床表现随部位不同而不同,乳头上方肿瘤临床表现上腹部疼痛和呕吐,呕吐物胃内容,不含胆汁;乳头周围肿瘤临床表现为梗阻性黄疸,肤目黄染伴不同程度上腹不适和不规则发热,可扪及肿大胆囊;乳头下方肿瘤临床表现上腹疼痛伴呕吐,呕吐物为胃内容含胆汁,或呕血,黑便,可
2、扪及肿块;消化道气钡造影诊断正确率%,8超%,CT%;纤维十二指肠镜为%;病理组织学诊断恶性肿瘤54例,其中十二指肠腺癌51例,包括十二指肠溃疡伴溃疡边缘癌变1例,乳头状腺瘤伴癌和局限性癌变各1例和十二指肠平滑肌肉瘤3例;乳头腺瘤2例;乳头壶腹部渍疡1例和乳头黏膜下腺癌样增生1例;外科手术,胰十二指肠切除术50例,根治性胃十二指肠切除术4例,根治性十二指肠节段性切除术3例,经十二指肠乳头开口处肿瘤局部切除,胰胆管引流术1例;治疗结果:全组均治愈或好转出院,无手术死亡率;随访结果,获随访21例,1年生存
3、率%,3年生存率%,5年生存率%。结论:纤维十二指肠镜检查和活检是诊断十二指肠肿瘤的主要方法;肿瘤部位不同,治疗方法亦异,乳头上方肿瘤以胃十二指肠切除为主,乳头下方肿瘤以十二指肠节段性切除为主,乳头周围肿瘤根据肿瘤生物学特性选择胰十二指肠切除或经十二指肠肿瘤局部切除或ESE。【关键词】十二指肠肿瘤胃十二指肠切除术纤维十二指肠镜[Abstract]Obhediagnosisandtherapyofduodenaltumorpectiveanalysiswasnformationaboutthe8case
4、sofduodenaltuongthem,therewere4ocatedabovethepapii11aand4be1owthepaalsyndromesdifferelocations.Thetumordsuchsyndromesasupndvomiting,butwithdthepapi1lahadthesivejaundicefromskidbytheupperabdominjective:Toimprovet.Methods:Theretrosmadeontheclinicalisurgic
5、altherapyof5mor.Results:(1)Amcaseswiththetumorl11a,50aroundthepappilla;(2)Theclinicdduetothedifferentsabovethepapi1lahaperabdominalpainsaoutbile;thosearounyndromesofobstructnandeyesaccompaniealailmentandirregularfeverwhiletheenaspalpable;andthosdthesynd
6、romesofuppdvomitingwithbileoblelumpsandblackstnessofdiagnosisbywnalpneumaticbariumnwas%;thatofB-modehatofCT%;andthatofoscope%;(4)Diagnosogywere54casesofmaesoftheduodenaladecludinglcaseofthedncerouslesionsaroudeno-tumorwithcarcidadeno-tumorwithlnsand3cas
7、esoftheduma),2casesofpapillPAC),lcaseofpapillndlcaseofpapillasurplasia;(5)Thesurguded50casesofthepalargedgallbladderwebelowthepapillahaerabdominalpainsanrblood,andhadpalpaools;(3)Thecorrectayofgastro-intesticontrastexaminatioultrasonicscope%;tthefibropt
8、icduodenedwithpatho-histollignanttumor(51casnocarcinoma(AC),inuodenalulcerwithcand,lcaseofmastoidainoma,lcaseofmastoocalcancerouslesioodenallEiomyoscrcoaryadenocarcinoma(aryampullaryulcerabmucoseAC-1ikehypeicaloperationsinclncrea
此文档下载收益归作者所有