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1、InvestigationontheConceptualmetaphorsineconomicreports----英语范文论文-->InvestigationontheConceptualmetaphorsineconomicreports1IntroductionTheetaphor"theancientGreeketapherein"eans"transference".FromtheperiodofAristotlepeoplejustbegantoresearchthemetaphor.Butuntilt
2、he1970s,thereanypeopleetaphorasaberofstudieshaveshoetaphorisindispensableandfundamentaltothehuman'sthinkingprocess."Metaphorisubiquitousinpeople'sdailylife,etaphorthatatteroffactisthebasicmetaphor",proposedbyLakoffandJohnson.Ifmanyscholarsthinkthatmetaphorandp
3、sychologicalprocessesareinvolvedinbasiclanguageandcognition,theythenarerelatedtonotonlythepeopleetaphoricalcognitivestudy,thecognitivetheoryofmetaphoroffersthetheoreticalbasis.Firstofall,manyresearchersneedtousethemetaphoricalsystemtoconstructtheirthoughtandto
4、acertainextent,toachievetheabstractthinkingbyusingmetaphor.Secondly,itisalsonecessaryfortherelativityanduniversalityofmetaphoricalconceptualsystemtobedeveloped.Ononehand,itisthoughtthatthedailycognitiveactivitiesareonthebasisofourphysicalexperiencesetimessimil
5、artomostofthepeople'sregardlessoftheirnationality.Thustheopinionisveryreasonablethattheuniversalityisonecharacterofmetaphor.Ontheotherhand,sofmetaphoralsohavesomedifferencesduetopeople'sphysicalexperiencesthatthesocietyetaphoricalmappingsandculture-specificins
6、omeothers".Bibliography[1]OxfordAdvancedLearner'sEnglish-ChineseDictionary[M].Beijing:ThemercialPress,2004.[2]LongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish(English-Chinese)[M].Beijing:ForeignLanguageTeachingandResearchPress,1998.[3]GeorgeL,JohnsonL.yylporaryTheoryofM
7、etaphor[M].NebridgeUniversityPress,1993.[5]MecloskeyD.TheRhetoricofEconomics[M].1'conomicLiterature,1983.[6]MecloskeyD.TheRhetoricofEconomics[M].Madison:UniversityofecloskeyD.MetaphorsEconomistsLiveBy[J].Socialresearch62:215-22,1995.[g]陈家旭.英汉隐喻认知对比研究「M].上海:学林出
8、版社,2007.[9]胡壮麟.认知隐喻学-->[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2004.Abstract3-4摘要5-81Introduction8-131.1Purposeofthestudy9-101.2Significanceofthestudy10-111.3Layoutofthethesis11-132LiteratureRevieetaphor14