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1、从英汉语言构成对比研究英语新闻翻译----英语翻译学论文-->ChapterOneIntroduction报纸一直是一个重要的车辆传达一个全国各地，乃至世界各地最新的和有价值的新闻。多亏了它，世界已经变得比以往任何时候都小。自从改革开放政策30年前，中国政府通过增加中国人渴望了解西方，而另一方面，在过去的30年里带来了戏剧性的变化到中国，现在越来越更多的外国朋友是准备了解中国的。由于英语的普及，大多数报纸都是用英文写的。有许多著名的外国报纸诸如“今日美国”，“华尔街日报”，“华盛顿邮报”，仅举几例。虽然大多数中国人对英语不知道或不能阅读英语新闻的文章，因此迫切需
2、要英语新闻翻译成中文。在开始的时候，你会发现有点难以阅读英语新闻。Neportantvehicletoconveythelatestandvaluableneallerthaneverbefore.Eversincethereformandopeninguppolicyent30yearsago,thereareincreasingChinesepeopleeagertolearnabouttheoreforeignfriendsarereadytoknoostoftheneanyfamousforeignneejustafeostChinesepeopledo
3、notknoayfindabitdifficulttoreadEnglishneiliaraydifferfromdifferentperiodicalsorevenarticlesemonfeatures:Firstofall,nealmaticallycorrect.Nominalizationcanbefoundhereandthere.Somesentencesaretypicalof,namelythe"invertedpyramidstructure".Secondly,astheneassmediaandgearedtotheneedofthegr
4、eatmajorityofpeople,Englishneorethan100dailyneuchmorethan20portantrestrictivefeaturesofEnglishneostcases,Englishneustbebriefandaccurate.Astheadvertisingisthemainakeprofit,thereporterspaymuchattentiontoeconomizingthearticleandsaveasmuchspaceaspossible.Inordertotransmitasmuchinformatio
5、naspossibleinalimitedspace-->,thereportermustlearntomakehislanguagebrief.oderncontrastivelinguisticsisoriginatedinEuropeandtheU.S.Thepersone"contrastivelinguistics"forthefirsttimeisthefamousAmericanlinguistB.L.ilaritiesbet,providinganadequatemodelfortheirparison,anddeterminingtheirpa
6、rability.Appliedcontrastivestudies,ontheotherhand,areconcernednotonlyorelanguagestodeterminethedifferencesasilaritiesbet,butalsoentalbasisforscientificallyestablishingeffectiveprinciplesandmethodstopromotetranslation.Itmainlyconcernsicsof"thestaticakecontrastivestudyatthestructuralle
7、vel,i.e.phoic,lexical,semantic,syntac-->ticandtextual.Andintermsof"thedynamicakecontrastivestudyinrhetoricstylistics,pragmaticsandcultures.Thetilaritiesanddissimilarities,thelatterinparticular,beting,2002:8).ChapterThreeTheoreticalFramemar................17-233.2Applicationofdeepstru
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